THE EFFECT OF SHOTCRETE CHARACTERISTIC ON THE SAFETY FACTOR VALUE IN THE TUNNEL MODELLING USING TWO DIMENTION FINITE ELEMENT METHOD
Underground mining methods requires the construction of tunnels. Mostly the tunnels need to be supported in order to keep the surrounding rocks from collapsing. There are many varieties of tunnel supporting methods that can be used, one of which is shotcrete. An alternative to strengthening shotcret...
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| Format: | Final Project |
| Language: | Indonesia |
| Online Access: | https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/29998 |
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| Institution: | Institut Teknologi Bandung |
| Language: | Indonesia |