PERANCANGAN SISTEM PENYALIRAN TAMBANG BATUBARA DI PT BHUMI RANTAU ENERGI PROVINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN
PT Bhumi Rantau Energi mine site is located on the west side of northeast-tosouthwest-bearing crest, which is dividing local catchment area into 2 main catchment areas: western catchment area and eastern catchment area. Runoff generated by sub-catchments of western catchment area will flow towards...
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Format: | Final Project |
Language: | Indonesia |
Online Access: | https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/50560 |
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Institution: | Institut Teknologi Bandung |
Language: | Indonesia |
Summary: | PT Bhumi Rantau Energi mine site is located on the west side of northeast-tosouthwest-bearing crest, which is dividing local catchment area into 2 main
catchment areas: western catchment area and eastern catchment area. Runoff
generated by sub-catchments of western catchment area will flow towards mine
opening. A comprehensive designing of mine drainage system is necessary, not
only to direct runoff flow from sub-catchments located eastward mine opening and
in-pit runoff into natural stream on the west side of mine location but also to comply
effluent with water quality standards.
Mine drainage system designing conducted in PT Bhumi Rantau Energi which is
based on yearly mine plan from 2014 to 2018, consists of 3 integral parts, i.e.:
drainage design (open channel and culvert), mine dewatering (sump and pumping
system) and water quality control (sedimentation pond)
Open channel is categorized into two main classes based on its function: main open
channel and diverting channel. Diverting channels are designed at pit Cendana to
deal with surface runoff flowing into pit. Main open channel system comprises of
several sections, which have dimensions related with total area of catchments
served. In 2014, there are five sections made in one water-course way. From 2015
until 2018, main open channel system is made into seven sections which are divided
into two water-course ways: western water-course way and eastern water-course
way. Culvert is designed under waste dump Rinjani roadway as a water-flow
control. Mine dewatering is served by operating two different types of pump, i.e.
Multiflo MF 385 HP and MF 420, which are stationed at five sumps inside pit
Cendana and pit Mahoni using eight different scenarios of operation. Mine water
treatment is planned by utilizing eight ponds to deal with sedimentation of silt-sized
suspended colloid particles with pond surface areas are ranging from 2500m2 to 40
000 m2 .
The mine drainage system design is expected to support mine operation in PT
Bhumi Rantau Energi from 2014 to 2018 trough best-practicing of runoff-flow
directing plan and water-treatment plan in order to minimize negative impacts
towards local environment surrounding the mine site. |
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