GAMBARAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS PARU YANG SEDANG MENERIMA OAT DI RS PARU DR. H. A. ROTINSULU

• Main Author: Moeslim, Ramadhianti
• Format: Final Project
• Language: Indonesia
• Online Access: https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/50764
• Institution: Institut Teknologi Bandung

Tuberculosis is a contagious disease caused by bacteria called Mycobacterium tuberculosis which spread through the air or droplets while coughing. Indonesia placed second position as the highest Tuberculosis case in Southeast Asia country, at the same time the third highest tuberculosis case in West Java is Bandung. Tuberculosis is one of the chronic disease that would time-consuming for the therapy that need slightest six until eight months, hence confine the patient in physical as well as psychological. The demarcation leave patients perceive incapability and unserviceable from their environment, consequently disrupt patient’s mental condition such as anxiety. This study intended to comprehend depiction anxiety level of patient that receive anti-TB agents therapy through slightly 30 days from the first date of treatment in polyclinic DOTS RS Paru Dr. H. Rotinsulu, therewithal factors caused that anxiety. This study use cross-sectional study design through retrospective and concurrent method. Abundance of sample this study is 49 study subjects in study period since February 2020 previous to March 2020. Contained data is analysed using univariate and bivariate analysis through Chi Square test. The result predicate by completing questionnaire Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale display 33 study subjects (67,3%) had low anxiety, 10 study subjects (20,4%) had low to moderate anxiety, 5 study subjects (10,2%) had moderate to high anxiety, and 1 study subject (2%) had high anxiety. Factors that lead anxiety level on study subjects are another stress factor that affiliated with circumstances come down last month (p<0,001). Whereas age, gender, education, occupation, wage, therapy duration, physical activities, and smoking habit nor drinking impotence for study subject (p>0,05).