PATTERN OF WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM IN FORMAL HOUSING BASED ON HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

• Main Author: Putri Rahmani, Indriany
• Format: Theses
• Language: Indonesia
• Online Access: https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/51673
• Institution: Institut Teknologi Bandung

Provision of clean water is one way to access clean water which is a necessity for all communities. The water supply system based on its scale consists of individual systems, communal systems and public systems. Housing developers provide clean water for formal housing. Developers in providing clean water consider the characteristics of the housing they are build so that they can form a pattern of clean water systems. A safe and sustainable clean water supply system is needed to protect the environment. Clean water services in Bandung City are generally carried out by PDAM Bandung City with a service percentage of 73% of the entire Bandung City area. There are several problems related to the provision of clean water through PDAM causing developers to have variations in clean water systems. The choice of clean water system by the developer must pay attention to environmental conditions so that the supply of clean water can be sustainable. For this reason, it is necessary to pay attention to the pattern of the clean water system that the developer has built in formal housing. This study aims to identify patterns of water supply systems based on the characteristics of formal housing in Bandung. To be able to answer these objectives, 1). identify the distribution and characteristics of formal housing in Bandung, 2). identify the clean water supply system by developers in formal housing in Bandung City, 3). analyzing the pattern of water supply systems based on the characteristics of formal housing in Bandung City. The research method used in this research is generally a quantitative method where the analysis method used is descriptive analysis and spatial analysis which is used to determine the characteristics of housing and clean water supply systems in formal housing, while the method of association analysis is cross tabulation analysis (crosstab) and Chi square is used to determine the relationship between housing characteristics and the clean water system, so that the pattern of the water supply system can be found. From the analysis, it is known that the individual clean water supply system is influenced by the characteristics of the middle to lower and middle class housing classification, the topography of the area is very steep and steep, the aquifer with medium to high productivity, shallow and deep aquifers and sediment content and volcanic flow, while the clean water system communal influenced by low to medium production aquifers, rather steep topography, and no PDAM available, public system influenced by shallow low-medium production aquifer, luxury housing classification, sloping topography, available PDAM network, low pass rock content.