KAJIAN PUSTAKA KANDUNGAN KIMIA DAN AKTIVITAS FARMAKOLOGI TUMBUHAN MARGA ZANTHOXYLUM YANG DIGUNAKAN SEBAGAI OBAT TRADISIONAL DI ASIA
The Zanthoxylum genus is a part of Rutaceae family and comprises about 200 species. It is widely distributed in Asia, America and Africa. Zanthoxylum is used in Asia as both condiment and traditional medicine. A literature review was conducted to study chemical constituents and pharmacological ac...
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| Format: | Final Project |
| Language: | Indonesia |
| Online Access: | https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/61713 |
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| Institution: | Institut Teknologi Bandung |
| Language: | Indonesia |
| Summary: | The Zanthoxylum genus is a part of Rutaceae family and comprises about 200 species. It is widely
distributed in Asia, America and Africa. Zanthoxylum is used in Asia as both condiment and
traditional medicine. A literature review was conducted to study chemical constituents and
pharmacological activity of eight species of the Zanthoxylum genus that are traditionally used in
Asia. This literature review reffered to scientific articles that are published in 2010-2021, Englishwritten, Scopus-indexed, have DOI and contain information regarding the chemical content and
pharmacological activities of eight species of Zanthoxylum genus. Article searching used search
engines such as Google Scholar, Hindawi, MDPI, PubMed and ScienceDirect. Literatures showed
that the Zanthoxylum genus contain Alkaloids, Flavonoids, Coumarins, Lignans, Terpenes and
other compounds. Zanthoxylum also has various pharmacological activities such as antimicrobial,
anti-inflammatory, analgesic, anticancer, etc. More studies are needed regarding preclinical
studies and the active compounds in plants that provide these pharmacological activities.
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