LEAN-LED HOSPITAL DESIGN OF COVID MODULAR HOSPITAL IN TANJUNG DUREN, WEST JAKARTA
The Covid-19 (Coronavirus Disease-19) pandemic that has occurred throughout the world has had a tremendous impact on various fronts. PT Pertamina (Persero) through its subsidiary, PT Patra Jasa, built a covid hospital in Tanjung Duren, West Jakarta. This hospital was built at a critical time, whe...
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| Format: | Theses |
| Language: | Indonesia |
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| Online Access: | https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/63944 |
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| Institution: | Institut Teknologi Bandung |
| Language: | Indonesia |
| Summary: | The Covid-19 (Coronavirus Disease-19) pandemic that has occurred throughout the
world has had a tremendous impact on various fronts. PT Pertamina (Persero) through its
subsidiary, PT Patra Jasa, built a covid hospital in Tanjung Duren, West Jakarta. This
hospital was built at a critical time, where the number of covid patients increased
significantly due to the Delta variant, but was completed when the number of covid patients
decreased significantly as well. This hospital was built using a modular structural system,
so that it can be built and changed according to its use. Due to its specificity for Covid-19
patients, this hospital is designed in a limited manner. This can be seen from the layout of
the building, the functions of the room, the relationship from one room to another, and the
area of the room in it. The next question is whether the existing design of the building is
able to accommodate patients other than Covid-19 patients after the pandemic ends.
Lean-led design is a way of designing hospitals based on the experiences of
patients, visitors, and health workers. The way of thinking is to require healthcare
organizations to evaluate workflows and processes, identify opportunities to eliminate
valueless waste, and drive final results before major capital outlays. When exploring new
ideas, Lean principles direct the entire project team to keep patients at the forefront of the
process and never forget what is best for them.
In achieving Lean-Lead design, analysis using the Craft Tool software on the layout
and zoning between rooms and buildings is an important consideration. This analysis
produces the best proposed model based on software calculations by presenting the cost of
each proposal. A good layout needs to be based on the function and area of the room or
building in accordance with regulations. Propose major changes in the area of the room
and the addition of rooms using the technical guidelines of a class C hospital for the needs
of this hospital function.
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