SIMULATION OF MODULAR EXPONENTIAL CIRCUIT VIA QUANTUM FOURIER TRANSFORM

Modular exponents are the most widely used functions in the field of computational science and cryptography. In the RSA (Rivest–Shamir–Adleman) cryptographic system, the modular exponential function is used for integer factorization. P. Shor (1994) has used the approach of quantum computation to...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Zaidan Pradana, Faisal
Format: Theses
Language:Indonesia
Online Access:https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/73355
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Institution: Institut Teknologi Bandung
Language: Indonesia
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Summary:Modular exponents are the most widely used functions in the field of computational science and cryptography. In the RSA (Rivest–Shamir–Adleman) cryptographic system, the modular exponential function is used for integer factorization. P. Shor (1994) has used the approach of quantum computation to determine the period of the modular exponential function. Then, A. Pavlidis (2012) increased the efficiency of modular exponential calculations by doing the quantum Fourier transform. This thesis will discuss the simulation to construct a quantum circuit that implements the modular exponential function via quantum Fourier transform. This construction consists of four steps, i.e. QFT adder (?ADD), Fourier Multiplier/Accumulator (?MAC), QFT Divider by constant (GM?DIV ), and Generic Modular Multiplier.