EVALUATION OF LIVABILITY OF DENSELY POPULATED SETTLEMENTS BASED ON BASIC INFRASTRUCTURE (CASE STUDY: KAMPUNG NELAYAN CILINCING, NORTH JAKARTA)

• Main Author: Lita Melki Napitupulu, Ester
• Format: Final Project
• Language: Indonesia
• Subjects: Perencanaan wilayah
• Online Access: https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/74845
• Institution: Institut Teknologi Bandung

DKI Jakarta, as the capital city of Indonesia, continues to be the destination of urbanization because of its various attractions. On the other hand, DKI Jakarta has not been separated yet from the problem of slums. The Administrative City of North Jakarta, as the biggest contributor of slums in DKI Jakarta has fishing villages on its coastal area as an evidence of slum settlements. According to the Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing, one of the fishing villages, which is a slum area, is Kampung Nelayan Cilincing, which is located in RW 04, Cilincing Subdistrict. Even so, some times things that happen in the community can be different from the government assesment. Also, many factors can affect whether an area is a slum. Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate the livability of Kampung Nelayan Cilincing based on the basic settlement infrastructure. Five basic settlement infrastructures are discussed, including roads, clean water, wastewater, drainage, and solid waste. Starting from formulating livable criteria for basic settlement infrastructure, identifying the priority of basic settlement infrastructure criteria for livability, and analyzing the livability of Kampung Nelayan Cilincing. The research started by collecting data from related agencies, agency interviews, community interviews, AHP questionnaires, community questionnaires, and observation. After that, continue processing the data through content analysis, AHP analysis, and qualitative descriptive and scoring analysis. It is found that the Kampung Nelayan Cilincing is quite livable, and from the scoring analysis, it is classified as high livability. But, Kampung Nelayan Cilincing is not yet fully livable from various existing indicators, such as the unavailability of pedestrian paths and greenery on the roads, the unavailability of the communal fire hydrant, domestic wastewater is still discharged into the environment, drainage and wastewater channels are still integrated, and there is no waste segregation and implementation of 3R at the household scale.