IDENTIFIKASI PERAN PEMERINTAH DKI JAKARTA DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT NELAYAN DI KAMPUNG NELAYAN KALIBARU, CILINCING, JAKARTA UTARA

• Main Author: Anizah Latief, Jasmin
• Format: Final Project
• Language: Indonesia
• Subjects: Perencanaan wilayah
• Online Access: https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/81337
• Institution: Institut Teknologi Bandung

Indonesia, with the second-longest coastline in the world and a marine area covering 71% of its total area, has a potential fishery resource of approximately 12.01 million tons. However, despite Indonesia's significant fishery potential, many fishermen face economic difficulties, with the number of fishermen decreasing from 2.16 million in 2010 to 1.83 million in 2019. Small-scale fishermen in Kelurahan Kalibaru, North Jakarta, often only earn enough income to meet daily needs, yet poverty levels among fishermen remain high. Based on Law No. 1 of 2014 and Law No. 23 of 2014, the government is obligated to empower coastal communities, including fishermen. This study evaluates the role and success of the fishermen community empowerment programs by the Provincial Government of DKI Jakarta, using interviews, observations, and literature studies with content analysis and qualitative descriptive methods. The results show that the Provincial Government of DKI Jakarta has acted as a regulator, dynamizer, facilitator, and catalyst, but there are still shortcomings in regulations, program implementation, as well as infrastructure and resource access. Recommendations include strengthening regulations, increasing transparency and effectiveness of aid programs, also improving infrastructure and services. Collaboration between the government, the private sector, and the fishing community is necessary to achieve sustainable welfare for the fishermen community in Kalibaru.