DESIGN OF SEA WATER DESALINATION FACILITIES FOR CLEAN WATER FACILITIES FOR SMALL ISLAND COMMUNITIES (CASE STUDY: PARI ISLAND, SERIBU ISLANDS REGENCY, DKI JAKARTA PROVINCE)
Water has an important role in the survival of living things on earth. However, the total distribution of water supplies on earth is mostly in the sea, with a total of 97% of which is saline water. Amid limited distribution of clean water sources, areas such as small islands which have geographic...
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id-itb.:845622024-08-16T07:27:26ZDESIGN OF SEA WATER DESALINATION FACILITIES FOR CLEAN WATER FACILITIES FOR SMALL ISLAND COMMUNITIES (CASE STUDY: PARI ISLAND, SERIBU ISLANDS REGENCY, DKI JAKARTA PROVINCE) Zahra Camila Muthmainnah, Alya Indonesia Final Project Saline water, Solar evaporation, Small Island Community INSTITUT TEKNOLOGI BANDUNG https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/84562 Water has an important role in the survival of living things on earth. However, the total distribution of water supplies on earth is mostly in the sea, with a total of 97% of which is saline water. Amid limited distribution of clean water sources, areas such as small islands which have geographically isolated characteristics, small scale economies, and limited natural resources, natural phenomena such as sea water intrusion can threaten the survival of small island communities. Every water source that is intended to be used, such as rivers, lakes or wells, needs to go through a purification process to remove microorganisms and other mineral substances from the water so that it is clean and safe to use. According to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), the sodium chloride (salt) content in sea water can pose a risk to human health and can even result in death. To obtain clean water, the desalination method using solar evaporation is the cheapest method and is suitable for use on a community scale such as small island communities. In implementing the desalination method using solar evaporation, there are design aspects that influence the efficiency of the method, including those related to structure and shape, orientation, solar still chamber as well as operational mechanisms, maintenance, and selection of effective and efficient materials for application to small island communities text |
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Water has an important role in the survival of living things on earth. However,
the total distribution of water supplies on earth is mostly in the sea, with a total
of 97% of which is saline water. Amid limited distribution of clean water sources,
areas such as small islands which have geographically isolated characteristics,
small scale economies, and limited natural resources, natural phenomena such
as sea water intrusion can threaten the survival of small island communities.
Every water source that is intended to be used, such as rivers, lakes or wells,
needs to go through a purification process to remove microorganisms and other
mineral substances from the water so that it is clean and safe to use. According
to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), the sodium
chloride (salt) content in sea water can pose a risk to human health and can even
result in death. To obtain clean water, the desalination method using solar
evaporation is the cheapest method and is suitable for use on a community scale
such as small island communities. In implementing the desalination method using
solar evaporation, there are design aspects that influence the efficiency of the
method, including those related to structure and shape, orientation, solar still
chamber as well as operational mechanisms, maintenance, and selection of
effective and efficient materials for application to small island communities |
format |
Final Project |
author |
Zahra Camila Muthmainnah, Alya |
spellingShingle |
Zahra Camila Muthmainnah, Alya DESIGN OF SEA WATER DESALINATION FACILITIES FOR CLEAN WATER FACILITIES FOR SMALL ISLAND COMMUNITIES (CASE STUDY: PARI ISLAND, SERIBU ISLANDS REGENCY, DKI JAKARTA PROVINCE) |
author_facet |
Zahra Camila Muthmainnah, Alya |
author_sort |
Zahra Camila Muthmainnah, Alya |
title |
DESIGN OF SEA WATER DESALINATION FACILITIES FOR CLEAN WATER FACILITIES FOR SMALL ISLAND COMMUNITIES (CASE STUDY: PARI ISLAND, SERIBU ISLANDS REGENCY, DKI JAKARTA PROVINCE) |
title_short |
DESIGN OF SEA WATER DESALINATION FACILITIES FOR CLEAN WATER FACILITIES FOR SMALL ISLAND COMMUNITIES (CASE STUDY: PARI ISLAND, SERIBU ISLANDS REGENCY, DKI JAKARTA PROVINCE) |
title_full |
DESIGN OF SEA WATER DESALINATION FACILITIES FOR CLEAN WATER FACILITIES FOR SMALL ISLAND COMMUNITIES (CASE STUDY: PARI ISLAND, SERIBU ISLANDS REGENCY, DKI JAKARTA PROVINCE) |
title_fullStr |
DESIGN OF SEA WATER DESALINATION FACILITIES FOR CLEAN WATER FACILITIES FOR SMALL ISLAND COMMUNITIES (CASE STUDY: PARI ISLAND, SERIBU ISLANDS REGENCY, DKI JAKARTA PROVINCE) |
title_full_unstemmed |
DESIGN OF SEA WATER DESALINATION FACILITIES FOR CLEAN WATER FACILITIES FOR SMALL ISLAND COMMUNITIES (CASE STUDY: PARI ISLAND, SERIBU ISLANDS REGENCY, DKI JAKARTA PROVINCE) |
title_sort |
design of sea water desalination facilities for clean water facilities for small island communities (case study: pari island, seribu islands regency, dki jakarta province) |
url |
https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/84562 |
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