SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION OF CURCUMIN FOR PROTECTION OF ENDOTHELIAL CELL IN HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIA

"Mechanism of curcumin for protection of endothelial cell was studied in cholesterolfed rabbits. Thirty rabbits were randomly divided into five groups_ The negative control group was fed a standard diet, the positive controi group was fed the same diet with 2 % cholesterol , the curcumin gro...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sri Agus Sudjarwo, -, Koerniasari, -, Masatoshi Hori, -, Hiroshi Ozaki, -
Format: Theses and Dissertations NonPeerReviewed
Language:Indonesian
Published: 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repository.unair.ac.id/135054/1/2.%20Sri%20Agus%20Sudjarwo.pdf
https://repository.unair.ac.id/135054/
http://www.lib.unair.ac.id
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Institution: Universitas Airlangga
Language: Indonesian
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Summary:"Mechanism of curcumin for protection of endothelial cell was studied in cholesterolfed rabbits. Thirty rabbits were randomly divided into five groups_ The negative control group was fed a standard diet, the positive controi group was fed the same diet with 2 % cholesterol , the curcumin group was fed the same diet with 2 % cholesterol and curcumin 100 mglKg BW/day, 200 mg/Kg BW/day or 400 mg/Kg BW/day. The cholesterol-rich diet significantly increased Malondialdehyde (MDA) in the aortic blood vessels, as reflected by Thiobarbituric Acid-Reactive Substances (TBARS), inhibited endothelium-dependent vascular relaxations to acetylcholine and decrease cyciic GMP were compared with vessels from normal rabbits (negative control). In cholesterol-fed rabbits, curcumin treatment decreased MDA in plasma production, improved endothelium - dependent relaxations to acetylcholine and increase cyclic GMP production. These results suggest that dietary treatment of rabbits with curcumin may prevent superoxide anion (d-) induced inactivation of endotheliumdependent relaxing factor (EDRF), improve the endothelium-dependent relaxation to acetylcholine in the aortic blood vessels and increase cyciic GMP content in aortic of cholesterol-fed rabbits."