Strategi Pengembangan Itik ALABIO (Anas Platyrhynchos Borneo) Berdasarkan Keragaman Gen Cytochrome Oxidase Sub Unit 1 (CO 1) dalam Rangka Pelestarian Berkelanjutan di Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan.

• Main Author: Rini Fajarwati
• Format: Theses and Dissertations NonPeerReviewed
• Language: English; English; English; English; English; English; English; English; English; English; English; English
• Published: 2020
• Subjects: Including veterinary genetics, ethology, anatomy, physiology, embryology, pathology
• Online Access: http://repository.unair.ac.id/96976/1/1.%20COVER.pdf; http://repository.unair.ac.id/96976/2/2.%20ABSTRAK.pdf; http://repository.unair.ac.id/96976/3/3.%20DAFTAR%20ISI.pdf; http://repository.unair.ac.id/96976/4/4.%20BAB%201%20PENDAHULUAN.pdf; http://repository.unair.ac.id/96976/5/5.%20BAB%202%20TINJAUAN%20PUSTAKA.pdf; http://repository.unair.ac.id/96976/6/6.%20BAB%203.%20KERANGKA%20KONSENPTUAL%20DAN%20HIPOTESIS.pdf; http://repository.unair.ac.id/96976/7/7.%20BAB%204.%20MATERI%20DAN%20METODE%20PENELITIAN.pdf; http://repository.unair.ac.id/96976/8/8.%20BAB%205.%20ANALISIS%20HASIL%20PENELITIAN.pdf; http://repository.unair.ac.id/96976/9/9.%20BAB%206.%20PEMBAHASAN.pdf; http://repository.unair.ac.id/96976/10/10.%20BAB%207.%20KESIMPULAN%20DAN%20SARAN.pdf; http://repository.unair.ac.id/96976/11/11.%20LAMPIRAN.pdf; http://repository.unair.ac.id/96976/12/12.%20DAFTAR%20PUSTAKA.pdf; http://repository.unair.ac.id/96976/; http://lib.unair.ac.id
• Institution: Universitas Airlangga

Alabio Duck (Anas platyrhynchos Borneo) is the name of the local duck which is one of the assets of the Province of South Kalimantan that must be protected and preserved. The development of livestock in South Kalimantan, especially in the Regency of North Hulu Sungai (HSU), is directed from traditional farms to more advanced farms by utilizing technology and increasing the knowledge of duck farmers to develop their businesses, so that they are more advanced and profitable. The research method was divided into three different groups (locations) without treatment. Each group consisted of 200 Alabio ducks, then analyzed egg production, feed conversion, and egg quality. Continued with the second stage which is to conduct a PCR test in order to see the composition of Nucleutides through the CO1 gene approach then proceed to see the phylogenetic tree. The third stage is carried out filling out the questionnaire in order to collect data then a SWOT analysis is performed. This type of research is exploratory or non-experimental using a completely randomized design (CRD) unidirectional pattern. The results showed that the level of production of Alabio duck eggs had an average of 77.26%, 73.63%, and 74.58%. Feed conversion shows the mean value of 4.62(group 1), 4.88 (group 2), and 4.81 (group 3). Egg quality eggshell thickness has an average of 0.33 mm, the average percentage of eggshell 15.10%, 12.50%, and 18.90%. The average percentage of albumen was 55.67%, 56.63%, and 56.06%. The average percentage of Yolk is 32.07%, 31.55% and 31.64%. The average Hu (hugh unit) is 88.70, 91.41, and 94.51. The egg yolk has a score of 15 at three locations. The average protein content has an average of 11.13, 11.06, and 11.03 fat content has a mean of 33.34, 33.67, and 34.34. PCR examination results on the Alabio duck CO1 gene have the closest kinship with the Anas platyrhynchos voucher (GU571241) distribution area in Scandinavia and North America, Anas platyrhynchos breed Pekin (MG373561) in the Egyptian distribution area, and Anas poecilorhyncha voucher (FJ661089) in the distribution area of China resulting from China. SWOT analysis produces positive internal and external factors, meaning that the strength of the Alabio duck breeding in South Kalimantan is relatively superior compared to its weaknesses.