HUBUNGAN POLA TIDUR TERHADAP ASUPAN ENERGI DAN OBESITAS PADA REMAJA SMP DI KOTA YOGYAKARTA
Background : Obesity has been increasing worldwide and causes some degenerative disease. It will get worse if obesity is occurred in adolescence, so it should be prevented by controlling risk factors for obesity. Some studies reveal that sleep is one of the risk factors being overweight and obesity....
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| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Theses and Dissertations NonPeerReviewed |
| Published: |
[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
2013
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://repository.ugm.ac.id/122192/ http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=62291 |
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| Institution: | Universitas Gadjah Mada |
| Summary: | Background : Obesity has been increasing worldwide and causes some
degenerative disease. It will get worse if obesity is occurred in adolescence, so it
should be prevented by controlling risk factors for obesity. Some studies reveal
that sleep is one of the risk factors being overweight and obesity. Lack of sleep
changes the body's hormonal regulation that increases appetite resulting in
increased of energy intake that can lead to obesity.
Objective : To determine the relationship between sleep patterns with energy
intake and obesity in junior high school adolescents.
Method : This study is an observational research with case-control design. The
population in this study were adolescents aged 11-15 years in four junior high
schools at Yogyakarta City. 120 students, which are 60 obese students (cases)
and 60 non-obese students (control), were chosen with proportionate random
sampling method. Data such as sleep duration and sleep quality was obtained
from questionnaires of sleep habits and PSQI (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index).
Energy intake data obtained from Semi Quantitative Food Frequency
Questionnaire (SQFFQ).
Result : There is significant differences the amount of energy intake in the sleep
duration <8,5 hours and �8,5 hours per day (p � 0,05) with higher energy intake
in the duration of sleep <8 hours, but there were no significant difference of
energy intake in different sleep quality. The results of the chi square test showed
no significant relationship between sleep quality or sleep duration with energy
intake (p> 0,05). There were significant differences energy intake in the case and
control groups (p<0,01) and there is a significant relationship between energy
intake and obesity (p<0,01 |
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