HUBUNGAN ANTARA AKTIVITAS TRANSPORTASI UDARA DAN PEREKONOMIAN DAERAH PADA LIMA BELAS PROVINSI DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2002-2011: ANALISIS KAUSALITAS DATA PANEL
Air transportation infrastructure has an important role in regional economic development as it plays a key role in supporting the movement of people and goods to various areas/regions that have been linked in the global economy . Although there is a strong relat...
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| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Theses and Dissertations NonPeerReviewed |
| Published: |
[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
2014
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://repository.ugm.ac.id/130411/ http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=70832 |
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| Institution: | Universitas Gadjah Mada |
| Summary: | Air transportation infrastructure has an important role in regional economic
development as it plays a key role in supporting the movement of people and
goods to various areas/regions that have been linked in the global economy .
Although there is a strong relationship or correlation between economic growth
and air transport, a causal relationship between them has not been fully explained,
particularly for cases in Indonesia
This study aims to identify the direction of causality that occurs in the
interaction of air transportation activity in the regional economy as well as
analyze trends in regional direction of causality in Indonesia. The variables used
in this study were aircraft passenger and cargo of the air transport activity and
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and labor of the regional economy . Analysis tools
used are the Dynamic Panel Granger Non-Causality with Fixed Coefficient. This
study was conducted with data collection in fifteen provinces in Indonesia in
2002-2011.
The analysis showed that heterogeneity occurs in the causal relationship
between aircraft passenger to GDP , GDP to passengers, and GDP to cargo. Air
transportation activity tends to serve as a driver of regional development (regional
development catalyst) in eastern Indonesia, while in the West Region Indonesian
economic growth tends to increase the demand for air transportation services. This
can be one of the considerations in determining the development priorities in the
area of air transport infrastructure |
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