ANALISIS KUTUB-KUTUB PERTUMBUHAN DAN KETIMPANGAN WILAYAH ANTARKABUPATEN/KOTA PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA, 2005-2012

Province of North Sumatra has a growth rate above the national economic growth period from 2005 to 2012. However, if viewed from the level of poverty, there are still many districts/cities that have poverty rates above the provincial rate, especially the East Coast region. Even based on GDP per capi...

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Main Authors: , YESSI SINAGA, , Prof. Mudrajad Kuncoro, M.Soc.Sc., Ph.D.
格式: Theses and Dissertations NonPeerReviewed
出版: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2014
主題:
ETD
在線閱讀:https://repository.ugm.ac.id/134473/
http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=77086
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總結:Province of North Sumatra has a growth rate above the national economic growth period from 2005 to 2012. However, if viewed from the level of poverty, there are still many districts/cities that have poverty rates above the provincial rate, especially the East Coast region. Even based on GDP per capita, each district/city has experienced a level of relative income inequality. This study was conducted in 33 districts/cities in the province of North Sumatra 2005-2012 period. This study aims to identify the districts/cities that become growth poles and see if there is a spatial concentration of growth using Klassen typology and spatial autocorrelation. As a growth poles, a district/city should be able to give spillover effect to neighboring regions, it can be known through calculation formula spillover effect proposed by Capello (2008). The other purpose of the study is to analyze the inequality in the province of North Sumatra receipts panel data regression using the Williamson index as the independent variable and the dependent variable is the natural resources, agglomeration, investment as well as a dummy of growth poles. The results showed that the growth poles in province of North Sumatra is the city of Medan. In addition there is also a high concentration of growth around the East Coast region and the concentration of low economic growth around the West Coast region. Medan as growth poles is also able to provide spillover effect to local Deli Serdang as neighboring regions. While the regression results indicate that the agglomeration variables, investment and growth poles dummy significantly affect inequality. Keywords: Growth Poles, Spatial Autocorrelation, Spillover Effect and Inequality.