Neuroprotective activities of new monoterpenoid indole alkaloid from nauclea officinalis

Phytochemical investigation on the bark of Nauclea officinalis led to the isolation of a new monoterpenoid indole alkaloid, nauclediol. The structure of the compound was identified through extensive spectroscopic analysis. Nauclediol displayed cholinesterase-inhibitory activities towards AChE and BC...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Liew, Sook Yee, Mak, Wen Qi, Thew, Hin Yee, Khaw, Kooi Yeong, Hazni, Hazrina, Litaudon, Marc, Awang, Khalijah
Format: Article
Published: MDPI 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/38524/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Institution: Universiti Malaya
Description
Summary:Phytochemical investigation on the bark of Nauclea officinalis led to the isolation of a new monoterpenoid indole alkaloid, nauclediol. The structure of the compound was identified through extensive spectroscopic analysis. Nauclediol displayed cholinesterase-inhibitory activities towards AChE and BChE with IC50 values of 15.429 and 8.756 mu M, respectively. Statistical analysis revealed that the mode of inhibition of nauclediol was non-competitive inhibitor for both AChE and BChE. Molecular docking revealed that nauclediol interacts with the choline-binding site and the catalytic triad of TcAChE and hBChE. This study also demonstrated the neuroprotective potential of nauclediol against amyloid beta-induced cytotoxicity and LPS-induced neuroinflammation activity in a dose-dependent manner.