Characterization of hybrid yarn/fabrics from of kenaf-kevlar fibers
In this work, new hybridization method used to fabricate different hybrid yarn by using untreated and treated kenaf fiber and Kevlar yarn until development of hybrid fabrics. The hybrid yarn consists of various combination of kenaf and kevlar fiber with the composition ratio of 70% kenaf: 30% kevlar...
Saved in:
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA
2018
|
Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73373/1/YARN.pdf http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73373/ https://jmeche.uitm.edu.my/wp-content/uploads/bsk-pdf-manager/18_SI_5_4_ID_166_383.pdf |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
Institution: | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
Language: | English |
id |
my.upm.eprints.73373 |
---|---|
record_format |
eprints |
spelling |
my.upm.eprints.733732020-11-27T20:05:53Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73373/ Characterization of hybrid yarn/fabrics from of kenaf-kevlar fibers Jawaid, Mohammad Jambari, Sharoul Yahya, Mohd Yazid Abdullah, Mohamed Ruslan In this work, new hybridization method used to fabricate different hybrid yarn by using untreated and treated kenaf fiber and Kevlar yarn until development of hybrid fabrics. The hybrid yarn consists of various combination of kenaf and kevlar fiber with the composition ratio of 70% kenaf: 30% kevlar, 50% kenaf:50% kevlar and 30% kenaf:70% kevlar were weaved and also 100% kenaf and 100% kevlar yarns were weaved as the control data to compared with hybrid fabric. The woven of Kenaf-Kevlar composition were carried out by the weaving of hybrid yarn in weft and warp direction. Tensile properties of kenaf fiber, kevlar fiber, hybrid yarn and hybrid fabric were measured by using Universal Testing Machine. Morphology of all fibers-treated and untreated kenaf and kevlar were analyzed by using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The obtained result showed that 30%Kenaf:70%Kevlar hybrid yarn and fabric has the highest strength (48.511 cN/Tex) and modulus (1815.570 cN/Tex) among the hybrid but its value 70% lower than 100% Kevlar fabric. Both treated Kenaf and Kevlar fibers showed fine surface and light weighted as compared with untreated fibers. The preliminary research results have shown that development of hybrid materials from natural fibers has the potential to be utilized for high performance composite applications. Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73373/1/YARN.pdf Jawaid, Mohammad and Jambari, Sharoul and Yahya, Mohd Yazid and Abdullah, Mohamed Ruslan (2018) Characterization of hybrid yarn/fabrics from of kenaf-kevlar fibers. Journal of Mechanical Engineering, SI 5 (4). 256 - 267. ISSN 1823-5514; ESSN: 2550-164X https://jmeche.uitm.edu.my/wp-content/uploads/bsk-pdf-manager/18_SI_5_4_ID_166_383.pdf |
institution |
Universiti Putra Malaysia |
building |
UPM Library |
collection |
Institutional Repository |
continent |
Asia |
country |
Malaysia |
content_provider |
Universiti Putra Malaysia |
content_source |
UPM Institutional Repository |
url_provider |
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/ |
language |
English |
description |
In this work, new hybridization method used to fabricate different hybrid yarn by using untreated and treated kenaf fiber and Kevlar yarn until development of hybrid fabrics. The hybrid yarn consists of various combination of kenaf and kevlar fiber with the composition ratio of 70% kenaf: 30% kevlar, 50% kenaf:50% kevlar and 30% kenaf:70% kevlar were weaved and also 100% kenaf and 100% kevlar yarns were weaved as the control data to compared with hybrid fabric. The woven of Kenaf-Kevlar composition were carried out by the weaving of hybrid yarn in weft and warp direction. Tensile properties of kenaf fiber, kevlar fiber, hybrid yarn and hybrid fabric were measured by using Universal Testing Machine. Morphology of all fibers-treated and untreated kenaf and kevlar were analyzed by using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The obtained result showed that 30%Kenaf:70%Kevlar hybrid yarn and fabric has the highest strength (48.511 cN/Tex) and modulus (1815.570 cN/Tex) among the hybrid but its value 70% lower than 100% Kevlar fabric. Both treated Kenaf and Kevlar fibers showed fine surface and light weighted as compared with untreated fibers. The preliminary research results have shown that development of hybrid materials from natural fibers has the potential to be utilized for high performance composite applications. |
format |
Article |
author |
Jawaid, Mohammad Jambari, Sharoul Yahya, Mohd Yazid Abdullah, Mohamed Ruslan |
spellingShingle |
Jawaid, Mohammad Jambari, Sharoul Yahya, Mohd Yazid Abdullah, Mohamed Ruslan Characterization of hybrid yarn/fabrics from of kenaf-kevlar fibers |
author_facet |
Jawaid, Mohammad Jambari, Sharoul Yahya, Mohd Yazid Abdullah, Mohamed Ruslan |
author_sort |
Jawaid, Mohammad |
title |
Characterization of hybrid yarn/fabrics from of kenaf-kevlar fibers |
title_short |
Characterization of hybrid yarn/fabrics from of kenaf-kevlar fibers |
title_full |
Characterization of hybrid yarn/fabrics from of kenaf-kevlar fibers |
title_fullStr |
Characterization of hybrid yarn/fabrics from of kenaf-kevlar fibers |
title_full_unstemmed |
Characterization of hybrid yarn/fabrics from of kenaf-kevlar fibers |
title_sort |
characterization of hybrid yarn/fabrics from of kenaf-kevlar fibers |
publisher |
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73373/1/YARN.pdf http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73373/ https://jmeche.uitm.edu.my/wp-content/uploads/bsk-pdf-manager/18_SI_5_4_ID_166_383.pdf |
_version_ |
1685580246401679360 |