The Ecological Footprints of Greenfield FDI and Cross-border M&A Sales

• Main Authors: Doytch, Nadia, Ashraf, Ayesha
• Format: text
• Published: Archīum Ateneo 2021
• Subjects: Ecological footprint; GFDI; Cross-border M&A; FDI ecological haven; FDI ecological halo; Globalization; Economics; International Economics
• Online Access: https://archium.ateneo.edu/asog-pubs/217; https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10666-021-09777-3
• Institution: Ateneo De Manila University

We test the theory of ecologically unequal exchange that manifests in FDI ecological havens and FDI ecological halos by focusing on the two modes of entry of FDI, GFDI, and cross-border M&A sales and investigating their impact on the ecological footprints of nations. We apply a dynamic panel met...