Forts in Between: The Defense of Manila and Macao during the Iberian Union

• المؤلف الرئيسي: Luengo, Pedro
• التنسيق: text
• منشور في: Archīum Ateneo 2022
• الوصول للمادة أونلاين: https://archium.ateneo.edu/phstudies/vol70/iss3/2; https://archium.ateneo.edu/context/phstudies/article/1131/viewcontent/Forts_20in_20Between_20_5Bvol._2070_20no._202_20_282022_29_20337_E2_80_9364_5D.pdf
• المؤسسة: Ateneo De Manila University

Early modern fortifications have usually been understood merely as functional defensive instruments, and therefore their cultural features are undervalued. Much has been written about them in eighteenth-century Southeast Asian ports, but not as much has been studied regarding structures constructed...