Improved margin multi-class classification using dendritic neurons with morphological learning
We present an architecture of a spike based multiclass classifier using neurons with non-linear dendrites and sparse synaptic connectivity where each synapse takes a binary value. The learning in this model happens not through weight updates but through structural changes, i.e. a change of connectiv...
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| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Other Authors: | |
| Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
2015
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/100389 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/25710 |
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| Institution: | Nanyang Technological University |
| Language: | English |
| Summary: | We present an architecture of a spike based multiclass classifier using neurons with non-linear dendrites and sparse synaptic connectivity where each synapse takes a binary value. The learning in this model happens not through weight updates but through structural changes, i.e. a change of connectivity between inputs and dendrites. Hence, it is well suited for implementation in neuromorphic systems using address event representation (AER). We present a new learning rule that allows better generalization of the system to noisy testing data making it feasible to transfer learnt weights in software to a hardware device interfacing with noisy spiking sensors. The new rule improves testing accuracy by 7 - 10% compared to earlier versions. We also present preliminary results for multi-class classification on handwritten digits from the MNIST database and show that our system can attain comparable performance (≈ 3% more error) with other reported spike based classifiers while using at least 50% less synaptic resources. |
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