A high speed low power CAM with a parity bit and power-gated ML sensing
Content addressable memory (CAM) offers high-speed search function in a single clock cycle. Due to its parallel match-line (ML) comparison, CAM is power-hungry. Thus, robust, high-speed and low-power ML sense amplifiers are highly sought-after in CAM designs. In this paper, we introduce a parity bit...
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Main Authors: | , , , |
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Other Authors: | |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2013
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/104828 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/16855 |
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Institution: | Nanyang Technological University |
Language: | English |
Summary: | Content addressable memory (CAM) offers high-speed search function in a single clock cycle. Due to its parallel match-line (ML) comparison, CAM is power-hungry. Thus, robust, high-speed and low-power ML sense amplifiers are highly sought-after in CAM designs. In this paper, we introduce a parity bit that leads to 39% sensing delay reduction at a cost of less than 1% area and power overhead. Furthermore, we propose an effective gated-power technique to reduce the peak and average power consumption and enhance the robustness of the design against process variations. A feedback loop is employed to auto-turn off the power supply to the comparison elements and hence reduce the average power consumption by 64%. The proposed design can work at a supply voltage down to 0.5 V. |
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