Manipulation of self-assembled three-dimensional architecture in reusable acoustofluidic device

Reconstructing of cell architecture plays a vital role in tissue engineering. Recent developments of self-assembling of cells into three-dimensional (3D) matrix pattern using surface acoustic waves have paved a way for a better tissue engineering platform thanks to its unique properties such as natu...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nguyen, Tan Dai, Tran, Van-Thai, Du, Hejun
Other Authors: School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/159963
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Institution: Nanyang Technological University
Language: English
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Summary:Reconstructing of cell architecture plays a vital role in tissue engineering. Recent developments of self-assembling of cells into three-dimensional (3D) matrix pattern using surface acoustic waves have paved a way for a better tissue engineering platform thanks to its unique properties such as nature of noninvasive and noncontact, high biocompatibility, low-power consumption, automation capability, and fast actuation. This article discloses a method to manipulate the orientation and curvature of 3D matrix pattern by redesigning the top wall of microfluidic chamber and the technique to create a 3D longitudinal pattern along preinserted polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) rods. Experimental results showed a good agreement with model predictions. This research can actively contribute to the development of better organs-on-chips platforms with capability of controlling cell architecture and density. Meanwhile, the 3D longitudinal pattern is suitable for self-assembling of microvasculatures.