"年老" 身份类属在医患沟通中的作用 = Using "oldness" as an interactional resource in doctor-patient interaction
会话分析作为互动语言学的基础在汉语言学界已不是陌生的语用学领域。然而,与之在民俗方法学框架下同根同源的身份类属机制却鲜为人知(Psathas, 1980)。本文重点介绍身份类属机制如何成为话语的显著诠释机制,为互动交际建构至关重要的交互主体性。以新加坡某一家医院里的门诊语料为例,我们结合会话分析方法探讨“年老”这一身份类属在门诊互动中的作用。研究显示,标识“年老”身份不仅能被医生列为合理化患者病症的依据,也能作为建议患者进行医疗检查的理由;另一方面,华族年长患者也同样会标榜自己“年老”的身份,作为合理化自己病症的依据、拒绝医疗建议以及辩解身体功能缺失的理由。这几种对“年老”身份类属的解读看似矛...
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Main Author: | 林鼎勋 Lim, Ding Xun |
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Other Authors: | Lim Ni Eng |
Format: | Thesis-Master by Research |
Language: | Chinese |
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Nanyang Technological University
2022
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Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/162536 |
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Institution: | Nanyang Technological University |
Language: | Chinese |
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