The parliament and cooperative oversight of the indonesian armed forces: why civil–military relations in Indonesia is stable but still in transition

• Main Authors: Ng, Jefferson, Kurniawan, Yudha
• Other Authors: S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: 2023
• Subjects: Social sciences::Political science; Parliamentary Oversight; Defense Reform
• Online Access: https://hdl.handle.net/10356/164455
• Institution: Nanyang Technological University

Parliamentary oversight is a cornerstone of democratic control of the armed forces, but its influence on civil–military relations (CMR) remains underexplored. We argue that parliaments in transitioning democracies face unique structural challenges in developing robust oversight of the military compa...