Redox-responsive phase-separating peptide as a universal delivery vehicle for CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing machinery

CRISPR/Cas9-based genome editing tools have enormous potential for the development of various therapeutic treatments due to their reliability and broad applicability. A central requirement of CRISPR/Cas9 is the efficient intracellular delivery of the editing machinery, which remains a well-recognize...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sun, Yue, Xu, Xiaojie, Chen, Liwei, Chew, Wei Leong, Ping, Yuan, Miserez, Ali
Other Authors: School of Materials Science and Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/171251
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Institution: Nanyang Technological University
Language: English
Description
Summary:CRISPR/Cas9-based genome editing tools have enormous potential for the development of various therapeutic treatments due to their reliability and broad applicability. A central requirement of CRISPR/Cas9 is the efficient intracellular delivery of the editing machinery, which remains a well-recognized challenge, notably to deliver Cas9 in its native protein form. Herein, a phase-separating peptide with intracellular redox-triggered release properties is employed to encapsulate and deliver all three forms of CRISRP-Cas9 editing machinery, namely, pDNA, mRNA/sgRNA, and the ribonucleoprotein complex. These modalities are readily recruited within peptide coacervates during liquid-liquid phase separation by simple mixing and exhibit higher transfection and editing efficiency compared to highly optimized commercially available transfection reagents currently used for genome editing.