Protecting group directed asymmetric organocatalysis [3+2] cycloaddition of isocyanide and methyleneindolinone : stereoselective construction of spirocyclic oxindoles

The spiro[pyrrodilin-3,3’-oxindole] ring skeleton is a privileged structure with promising biological and pharmaceutical properties and only limited asymmetric synthetic approaches were reported due to the challenge in the synthesis of highly stereocontrolled quaternary carbon chiral centers. We...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Zhang, Xuan
Other Authors: Zhong Guofu
Format: Final Year Project
Language:English
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/39823
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Institution: Nanyang Technological University
Language: English
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Summary:The spiro[pyrrodilin-3,3’-oxindole] ring skeleton is a privileged structure with promising biological and pharmaceutical properties and only limited asymmetric synthetic approaches were reported due to the challenge in the synthesis of highly stereocontrolled quaternary carbon chiral centers. We developed a novel asymmetric synthesis of spirocyclic oxindoles via [3+2] cycloaddition of isocyanide and methyleneindolinone to afford adducts with two quaternary and one tertiary carbon stereocenters in moderate to good yield and excellent enantioselectivities. We also demonstrated that changing the protecting group of nitrogen atom in methyleneindolenone can result in change of the absolute configuration of desired spiro[pyrrodilin-3,3’-oxindole] core.