贵柔与女性气质 ：重论当代学者对老子“ 女性主义” 思想的诠释 = Softness and femininity : re-examination the interpretation of "Lao Tzu's feminism" by contemporary scholars.

• Main Author: 于丛 Yu, Cong
• Other Authors: Ngoi Guat Peng
• Format: Final Year Project
• Language: Chinese
• Published: 2013
• Subjects: DRNTU::Humanities::Philosophy::Chinese
• Online Access: http://hdl.handle.net/10356/51261
• Institution: Nanyang Technological University

《道德经》分为《道经》和《德经》两部分，作为我国重要的思想著作，它有着深刻的蕴意和社会价值。在五千言的《道德经》中，“贵柔”是贯穿《道德经》始终的主体思想，有关这一思想的概念俯拾皆是，守柔、不争、清静无为等都是贵柔思想的具体表述。而在当代，有些学者将老子的贵柔思想引入“性别”或“女性主义”的讨论领域。他们将老子的贵柔思想视为是女性独有的气质，认为老子所强调的是一种男女平等的女性主义思想。笔者则认为不然，老子所谈论的贵柔思想并不是指涉女性主义，而是一种自然的状态。因此，本文对老子的“贵柔”思想进行了较为细致的阐述，通过对“贵柔”思想相关“意象”的分析，重论当代学者对老子“女性主义”思想的诠释。 There are two parts in the “DaoDeJing”--- “DaoJing” and “DeJing”. As a great classical masterpiece of China, it has a profound meaning and social value. In the “DaoDeJing” there are nearly five thousand words. However, “soft” is a basic line through “DaoJing”. There are a lot of examples of this, such as “preserve soft”, “not always competing”, “keep quiet and do nothing” and so on. Some contemporary scholars introduce the idea of “soft” into the discussion of "sex" or "feminism" area. “Keep soft”is been regarded as a women's unique character, they think that Lao Tzu emphasized an equality of the sexes in the society. However, I think that the idea of “preserve soft” does not refer to the “feminism”, but “natural” state. This paper gives an analysis about the different styles and imageries of “soft” and re-examining the interpretation of Lao Tzu's “feminism” by contemporary scholars.