Effects of passive cooperation and neutral prompts on preschoolers’ flexibility.

The current study examines flexibility in preschoolers; specifically, the effects of a passive cooperator and neutral prompt on preschoolers’ cognitive flexibility. 41 preschoolers, from four to six years of age, were randomly assigned to three conditions: individual, passive cooperation, and passiv...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ong, Jing Yi.
Other Authors: School of Humanities and Social Sciences
Format: Final Year Project
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/52650
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Institution: Nanyang Technological University
Language: English
Description
Summary:The current study examines flexibility in preschoolers; specifically, the effects of a passive cooperator and neutral prompt on preschoolers’ cognitive flexibility. 41 preschoolers, from four to six years of age, were randomly assigned to three conditions: individual, passive cooperation, and passive cooperation with prompts condition. Cognitive flexibility was measured using the block sorting task. Additionally, the affective scales on mood and motivation, the Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test – Fourth Edition, the Standard Dimensional Change Card sorting task, and the content false belief task were used as controls. The results showed that there were no significant effects of either passive cooperation or neutral prompts on flexibility. Additionally, there was a lack of a significant effect of paired conditions on mood and motivation changes.