新马华语量词“粒”的泛化研究 = A case study on the generalization of Chinese noun classifier “li” in Singapore and Malaysia
历史语料证明了“实词虚化”是汉语词汇的总体发展方向。量词的泛化往往是由于量词的词义发生了虚化,使其获得更大的修饰范围。量词“粒”的泛化是新马华语的特有现象,其泛化的程度是其他使用汉语的地区所不能及的。目前关于新马华语的研究都略有提及“粒”的泛化现象,但是却缺乏系统性地探讨。前人一般从方言影响和量词语义的模糊性去解释,着墨点过于微观,无法看清“粒”泛化的全貌。本研究使用的材料主要来自语料库,运用数据统计和实例分析的方法,系统地展示了新马华语量词“粒”的泛化现象,更发现了“粒”出现了初期语法化迹象,即“粒”在“大粒人”和“放半粒”中充当代指功能。接着,进一步以跨地区的宏观视角观察分析,并证明了“粒...
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Main Author: | 司徒奕龙 Situ, Yilong |
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Other Authors: | School of Humanities and Social Sciences |
Format: | Final Year Project |
Language: | Chinese |
Published: |
2014
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10356/55670 |
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Institution: | Nanyang Technological University |
Language: | Chinese |
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