Phase-space analysis of transport of intensity equation under partially coherent illumination

We introduced a generalized version of the transport of intensity equation from a partially coherent phase-space perspective that relates axial intensity derivative to the transverse divergence of the conditional frequency moment of the Wigner distribution function. This expression provides a powerf...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zuo, Chao, Chen, Qian, Asundi, Anand
Other Authors: Tian, Ailing
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/89017
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/47014
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Institution: Nanyang Technological University
Language: English
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Summary:We introduced a generalized version of the transport of intensity equation from a partially coherent phase-space perspective that relates axial intensity derivative to the transverse divergence of the conditional frequency moment of the Wigner distribution function. This expression provides a powerful analytical tool for the study of phase retrieval and computational imaging under partially coherent illuminations. The correspondence between the Wigner distribution function and the light field in the geometric optics enables extracting phase information from the light field and vice versa for slowly varying specimen under certain simplified illumination conditions.