Microscopic analysis on optical gain of terahertz quantum cascade lasers

The effects of many-body coulomb interaction and non-parabolicity on optical gain of terahertz quantum cascade lasers are investigated based on the density-matrix model. The results show that many-body interaction and non-parabolicity effect all red-shift the gain spectrum and reduces the peak value...

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Main Authors: Liu, Tao, Wang, Qi Jie, Lee, Kenneth E.
其他作者: School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
格式: Conference or Workshop Item
語言:English
出版: 2013
在線閱讀:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/97804
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/12184
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總結:The effects of many-body coulomb interaction and non-parabolicity on optical gain of terahertz quantum cascade lasers are investigated based on the density-matrix model. The results show that many-body interaction and non-parabolicity effect all red-shift the gain spectrum and reduces the peak value. Furthermore, the interplay of various many-body effects that reveals the optical spectral redshift and reduction are mainly caused by the depolarization terms. The proposed model provides a comprehensive picture of optical properties of THz QCLs, not only enhancing our in-depth understanding of optical gain, but also enabling an accurate prediction of the device performance.