Efficient and secure federated learning against backdoor attacks

Due to the powerful representation ability and superior performance of Deep Neural Networks (DNN), Federated Learning (FL) based on DNN has attracted much attention from both academic and industrial fields. However, its transmitted plaintext data causes privacy disclosure. FL based on Local Differen...

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Main Authors: MIAO, Yinbin, XIE, Rongpeng, LI, Xinghua, LIU, Zhiquan, CHOO, Kim-Kwang Raymond, DENG, Robert H.
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Language:English
Published: Institutional Knowledge at Singapore Management University 2024
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Online Access:https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/sis_research/8660
https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/context/sis_research/article/9663/viewcontent/Eff_Secure_FL_BackdoorAttacks_av.pdf
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spelling sg-smu-ink.sis_research-96632024-11-08T08:05:02Z Efficient and secure federated learning against backdoor attacks MIAO, Yinbin XIE, Rongpeng LI, Xinghua LIU, Zhiquan CHOO, Kim-Kwang Raymond DENG, Robert H. Due to the powerful representation ability and superior performance of Deep Neural Networks (DNN), Federated Learning (FL) based on DNN has attracted much attention from both academic and industrial fields. However, its transmitted plaintext data causes privacy disclosure. FL based on Local Differential Privacy (LDP) solutions can provide privacy protection to a certain extent, but these solutions still cannot achieve adaptive perturbation in DNN model. In addition, this kind of schemes cause high communication overheads due to the curse of dimensionality of DNN, and are naturally vulnerable to backdoor attacks due to the inherent distributed characteristic. To solve these issues, we propose an E fficient and S ecure F ederated L earning scheme (ESFL) against backdoor attacks by using adaptive LDP and compressive sensing. Formal security analysis proves that ESFL satisfies ϵ -LDP security. Extensive experiments using three datasets demonstrate that ESFL can solve the problems of traditional LDP-based FL schemes without a loss of model accuracy and efficiently resist the backdoor attacks. 2024-09-01T07:00:00Z text application/pdf https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/sis_research/8660 info:doi/10.1109/TDSC.2024.3354736 https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/context/sis_research/article/9663/viewcontent/Eff_Secure_FL_BackdoorAttacks_av.pdf http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems eng Institutional Knowledge at Singapore Management University Adaptation models Adaptive local differential privacy Artificial neural networks Backdoor attacks Compressive sensing Federated learning Federated learning Gaussian noise Privacy Servers Training Information Security
institution Singapore Management University
building SMU Libraries
continent Asia
country Singapore
Singapore
content_provider SMU Libraries
collection InK@SMU
language English
topic Adaptation models
Adaptive local differential privacy
Artificial neural networks
Backdoor attacks
Compressive sensing
Federated learning
Federated learning
Gaussian noise
Privacy
Servers
Training
Information Security
spellingShingle Adaptation models
Adaptive local differential privacy
Artificial neural networks
Backdoor attacks
Compressive sensing
Federated learning
Federated learning
Gaussian noise
Privacy
Servers
Training
Information Security
MIAO, Yinbin
XIE, Rongpeng
LI, Xinghua
LIU, Zhiquan
CHOO, Kim-Kwang Raymond
DENG, Robert H.
Efficient and secure federated learning against backdoor attacks
description Due to the powerful representation ability and superior performance of Deep Neural Networks (DNN), Federated Learning (FL) based on DNN has attracted much attention from both academic and industrial fields. However, its transmitted plaintext data causes privacy disclosure. FL based on Local Differential Privacy (LDP) solutions can provide privacy protection to a certain extent, but these solutions still cannot achieve adaptive perturbation in DNN model. In addition, this kind of schemes cause high communication overheads due to the curse of dimensionality of DNN, and are naturally vulnerable to backdoor attacks due to the inherent distributed characteristic. To solve these issues, we propose an E fficient and S ecure F ederated L earning scheme (ESFL) against backdoor attacks by using adaptive LDP and compressive sensing. Formal security analysis proves that ESFL satisfies ϵ -LDP security. Extensive experiments using three datasets demonstrate that ESFL can solve the problems of traditional LDP-based FL schemes without a loss of model accuracy and efficiently resist the backdoor attacks.
format text
author MIAO, Yinbin
XIE, Rongpeng
LI, Xinghua
LIU, Zhiquan
CHOO, Kim-Kwang Raymond
DENG, Robert H.
author_facet MIAO, Yinbin
XIE, Rongpeng
LI, Xinghua
LIU, Zhiquan
CHOO, Kim-Kwang Raymond
DENG, Robert H.
author_sort MIAO, Yinbin
title Efficient and secure federated learning against backdoor attacks
title_short Efficient and secure federated learning against backdoor attacks
title_full Efficient and secure federated learning against backdoor attacks
title_fullStr Efficient and secure federated learning against backdoor attacks
title_full_unstemmed Efficient and secure federated learning against backdoor attacks
title_sort efficient and secure federated learning against backdoor attacks
publisher Institutional Knowledge at Singapore Management University
publishDate 2024
url https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/sis_research/8660
https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/context/sis_research/article/9663/viewcontent/Eff_Secure_FL_BackdoorAttacks_av.pdf
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