Isolation of a bronchodilator flavonoid from the Thai medicinal plant Clerodendrum petasites
The ethanolic extract of Clerodendrum petasites was tested to evaluate the spasmolytic activity on isolated guinea-pig tracheal smooth muscle. The crude extract (2.25-9.0 mg/ml) dose-dependently caused relaxation of tracheal smooth muscle which was contracted by exposure to histamine. A bioassay-gui...
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Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2014
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Online Access: | http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-0034811614&partnerID=40&md5=4a128a19195a79a5c6dff9a28442d13c http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/handle/6653943832/3786 |
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Institution: | Chiang Mai University |
Language: | English |
Summary: | The ethanolic extract of Clerodendrum petasites was tested to evaluate the spasmolytic activity on isolated guinea-pig tracheal smooth muscle. The crude extract (2.25-9.0 mg/ml) dose-dependently caused relaxation of tracheal smooth muscle which was contracted by exposure to histamine. A bioassay-guided fractionation of the crude extract was performed by means of partitioning and centrifugal partition chromatography. Finally the active principle was isolated and identified as the flavonoid hispidulin (EC50: (3.0±0.8)×10-5 M). These results suggest that hispidulin may be beneficial in the treatment of asthma. © 2001 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved. |
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