Cyclic microwave assisted synthesis of Sb 2S 3 twin flowers in solutions containing a template and splitting agent

Antimony sulfide (Sb 2 S 3 ) was successfully synthesized from antimony chloride (SbCl 3 ) and sodium thiosulfate (Na 2 S 2 O 3 ) in ethylene glycol (...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kavinchan J., Thongtem T., Thongtem S.
Format: Journal
Published: 2017
Online Access:https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=84866393300&origin=inward
http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/jspui/handle/6653943832/42785
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Institution: Chiang Mai University
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Summary:Antimony sulfide (Sb 2 S 3 ) was successfully synthesized from antimony chloride (SbCl 3 ) and sodium thiosulfate (Na 2 S 2 O 3 ) in ethylene glycol (EG) containing different contents of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) as a template and splitting agent by the 600 W cyclic microwave radiation (CMR). X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Raman spectroscopy and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy revealed the presence of only orthorhombic Sb 2 S 3 phase in the shape of twin flowers of single crystalline square nanorod petals, growing along the [001] direction, including the vibration peaks that were in accordance with those of the stibnite with the 435 nm violet wavelength emission peaks.