Antioxidant, cytotoxic and á-glucosidase inhibitory activities of compounds isolated from the twig extracts of maclura fruticosa

The first phytochemical investigation of the twig extracts of Maclura fruticosa led to the isolation and identification of a new xanthone, maclurafruticosone (1), together with 14 known compounds (2-15). All compounds were elucidated using spectroscopic methods as well as through comparisons made wi...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلفون الرئيسيون: Isaraporn Polbuppha, Wisanu Maneerat, Tawanun Sripisut, Thunwadee Limtharakul, Sarot Cheenpracha, Stephen G. Pyne, Chatchai Muanprasat, Sawinee Seemakhan, Suparerk Borwornpinyo, Surat Laphookhieo
التنسيق: دورية
منشور في: 2018
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85026481448&origin=inward
http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/jspui/handle/6653943832/56620
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الوصف
الملخص:The first phytochemical investigation of the twig extracts of Maclura fruticosa led to the isolation and identification of a new xanthone, maclurafruticosone (1), together with 14 known compounds (2-15). All compounds were elucidated using spectroscopic methods as well as through comparisons made with data reported in the literature. Some isolated compounds were evaluated for their antioxidant, α-glucosidase inhibitory and cytotoxic activities. Compound 4, 6 and 7 showed significant antioxidant activity against DPPH radicals with IC50values ranging from 7.45-V16.12 μM. Compound 4 also exhibited potent activity against ABTS.,h+scavenging activity with an IC50value of 0.55 iÓ 0.01 £gM which was better than positive control (ascorbic acid, IC502.35-0.17 μM). Compound 12 showed significant α-glucosidase inhibitory activity with an IC50value of 0.02-0.37 mM. Compounds 5, 6 and 12 showed weak cytotoxic activities against a colon cancer cell line with IC50values ranging from 22.35-47.62 μM.