Effects of calcination conditions on phase formation and particle size of indium niobate nanopowders synthesized by the solid-state reaction
A wolframite-type phase of indium niobate, InNbO4, has been synthesized by a solid-state reaction via a rapid vibro-milling technique. The formation of the InNbO4phase in the calcined powders has been investigated as a function of calcination conditions by TG-DTA and XRD techniques. Morphology, part...
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th-cmuir.6653943832-610862018-09-10T04:10:38Z Effects of calcination conditions on phase formation and particle size of indium niobate nanopowders synthesized by the solid-state reaction S. Wongsaenmai R. Yimnirun S. Ananta Engineering Materials Science Physics and Astronomy A wolframite-type phase of indium niobate, InNbO4, has been synthesized by a solid-state reaction via a rapid vibro-milling technique. The formation of the InNbO4phase in the calcined powders has been investigated as a function of calcination conditions by TG-DTA and XRD techniques. Morphology, particle size and chemical composition have been determined via a combination of SEM and EDX techniques. It has been found that single-phase InNbO4powders have been obtained successfully at the calcination condition of 950 °C for 2 h with heating/cooling rates of 30 °C/min. Higher temperatures and longer dwell times clearly favoured particle growth and the formation of large and hard agglomerates. © 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. 2018-09-10T04:04:01Z 2018-09-10T04:04:01Z 2007-05-01 Journal 0167577X 2-s2.0-34147191945 10.1016/j.matlet.2006.09.028 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=34147191945&origin=inward http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/jspui/handle/6653943832/61086 |
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Engineering Materials Science Physics and Astronomy S. Wongsaenmai R. Yimnirun S. Ananta Effects of calcination conditions on phase formation and particle size of indium niobate nanopowders synthesized by the solid-state reaction |
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A wolframite-type phase of indium niobate, InNbO4, has been synthesized by a solid-state reaction via a rapid vibro-milling technique. The formation of the InNbO4phase in the calcined powders has been investigated as a function of calcination conditions by TG-DTA and XRD techniques. Morphology, particle size and chemical composition have been determined via a combination of SEM and EDX techniques. It has been found that single-phase InNbO4powders have been obtained successfully at the calcination condition of 950 °C for 2 h with heating/cooling rates of 30 °C/min. Higher temperatures and longer dwell times clearly favoured particle growth and the formation of large and hard agglomerates. © 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
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S. Wongsaenmai R. Yimnirun S. Ananta |
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S. Wongsaenmai R. Yimnirun S. Ananta |
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S. Wongsaenmai |
title |
Effects of calcination conditions on phase formation and particle size of indium niobate nanopowders synthesized by the solid-state reaction |
title_short |
Effects of calcination conditions on phase formation and particle size of indium niobate nanopowders synthesized by the solid-state reaction |
title_full |
Effects of calcination conditions on phase formation and particle size of indium niobate nanopowders synthesized by the solid-state reaction |
title_fullStr |
Effects of calcination conditions on phase formation and particle size of indium niobate nanopowders synthesized by the solid-state reaction |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effects of calcination conditions on phase formation and particle size of indium niobate nanopowders synthesized by the solid-state reaction |
title_sort |
effects of calcination conditions on phase formation and particle size of indium niobate nanopowders synthesized by the solid-state reaction |
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2018 |
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https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=34147191945&origin=inward http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/jspui/handle/6653943832/61086 |
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