Effects of Texturing Silicon Wafer Surfaces Using Metal-Assisted Chemical Etching (MACE) Technique

Aspect ratio; Electrochemical etching; Gallium alloys; Gallium arsenide; Gallium nitride; Gold deposits; Hydrofluoric acid; III-V semiconductors; Indium phosphide; Nanowires; Porosity; Porous silicon; Scanning electron microscopy; Semiconducting indium gallium arsenide; Semiconducting indium phosphi...

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Main Authors: Razak N.H.A., Amin N., Kiong T.S., Sopian K., Akhtaruzzaman M.
Other Authors: 54397656800
Format: Conference Paper
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2023
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Institution: Universiti Tenaga Nasional
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-261392023-05-29T17:07:06Z Effects of Texturing Silicon Wafer Surfaces Using Metal-Assisted Chemical Etching (MACE) Technique Razak N.H.A. Amin N. Kiong T.S. Sopian K. Akhtaruzzaman M. 54397656800 7102424614 57216824752 7003375391 57195441001 Aspect ratio; Electrochemical etching; Gallium alloys; Gallium arsenide; Gallium nitride; Gold deposits; Hydrofluoric acid; III-V semiconductors; Indium phosphide; Nanowires; Porosity; Porous silicon; Scanning electron microscopy; Semiconducting indium gallium arsenide; Semiconducting indium phosphide; Semiconductor alloys; Silicon solar cells; Silicon wafers; Wide band gap semiconductors; Chemical etching technique; High aspect ratio; Homo-junctions; Lattice damage; Metal-assisted chemical etching; Novel methods; Semiconductor nanostructures; Silicon nanowire and reflectance; Silicon wafer surface; Texturing silicons; Reflection Metal-assisted Chemical Etching (MACE) is a novel method which produce high aspect ratio semiconductor nanostructures and also can produce porous silicon without create any lattice damage. This method works well on homo- and hetero-junction p-n solar cells; GaN, SiC, InP, InGaAs, GaAs, Ge and Si. Noble metal such as Ag, Pt and Au is deposited on the semiconductor surface as a catalyst. MACE is a low-cost technique and simple way to texture silicon wafer surface. This paper presents about texturing silicon wafer surfaces using metal-assisted chemical etching (MACE) technique in order to reduce reflectance on silicon solar cells surfaces by growth the well aligned silicon nanowires. In this study the fabrication of silicon nanowires is conducted at room temperature. The solutions used for this experimental study containing hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and hydrofluoric acid (HF) in a Teflon vessel. The results shown that some of the areas on silicon wafer surfaces are not formed silicon nanowires. This is because the effects of the MACE solution whereas not etched the whole areas of silicon wafer surfaces during the process. The morphological properties of silicon nanowires on crystalline silicon wafer were observed under field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and UV-Vis Spectrophotometer is used to measured absorption and reflectance of the samples. � 2021 IEEE. Final 2023-05-29T09:07:06Z 2023-05-29T09:07:06Z 2021 Conference Paper 10.1109/PVSC43889.2021.9518865 2-s2.0-85115940694 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85115940694&doi=10.1109%2fPVSC43889.2021.9518865&partnerID=40&md5=852197fe0a1b8a3a9d08dd62514d7323 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/26139 2590 2595 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
description Aspect ratio; Electrochemical etching; Gallium alloys; Gallium arsenide; Gallium nitride; Gold deposits; Hydrofluoric acid; III-V semiconductors; Indium phosphide; Nanowires; Porosity; Porous silicon; Scanning electron microscopy; Semiconducting indium gallium arsenide; Semiconducting indium phosphide; Semiconductor alloys; Silicon solar cells; Silicon wafers; Wide band gap semiconductors; Chemical etching technique; High aspect ratio; Homo-junctions; Lattice damage; Metal-assisted chemical etching; Novel methods; Semiconductor nanostructures; Silicon nanowire and reflectance; Silicon wafer surface; Texturing silicons; Reflection
author2 54397656800
author_facet 54397656800
Razak N.H.A.
Amin N.
Kiong T.S.
Sopian K.
Akhtaruzzaman M.
format Conference Paper
author Razak N.H.A.
Amin N.
Kiong T.S.
Sopian K.
Akhtaruzzaman M.
spellingShingle Razak N.H.A.
Amin N.
Kiong T.S.
Sopian K.
Akhtaruzzaman M.
Effects of Texturing Silicon Wafer Surfaces Using Metal-Assisted Chemical Etching (MACE) Technique
author_sort Razak N.H.A.
title Effects of Texturing Silicon Wafer Surfaces Using Metal-Assisted Chemical Etching (MACE) Technique
title_short Effects of Texturing Silicon Wafer Surfaces Using Metal-Assisted Chemical Etching (MACE) Technique
title_full Effects of Texturing Silicon Wafer Surfaces Using Metal-Assisted Chemical Etching (MACE) Technique
title_fullStr Effects of Texturing Silicon Wafer Surfaces Using Metal-Assisted Chemical Etching (MACE) Technique
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Texturing Silicon Wafer Surfaces Using Metal-Assisted Chemical Etching (MACE) Technique
title_sort effects of texturing silicon wafer surfaces using metal-assisted chemical etching (mace) technique
publisher Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806427428710514688