Metabolomic changes and biological activities during the lacto-fermentation of jackfruit juice using Lactobacillus casei ATCC334
This study aimed to evaluate the potential for developing probiotic beverage using jackfruit juice via lacto-fermentation with Lactobacillus casei ATCC334. The viable cells count was significantly (p < 0.05) increased from 6 Log10 CFU mL−1 to 8.176 Log10 CFU mL−1 after fermentation for 24 h at 37...
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Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Published: |
Academic Press
2021
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Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/94161/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0023643821000931 |
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Institution: | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
Summary: | This study aimed to evaluate the potential for developing probiotic beverage using jackfruit juice via lacto-fermentation with Lactobacillus casei ATCC334. The viable cells count was significantly (p < 0.05) increased from 6 Log10 CFU mL−1 to 8.176 Log10 CFU mL−1 after fermentation for 24 h at 37 °C and decreased to 7.672 Log10 CFU mL−1 after 3 weeks at 8 °C. The antioxidant activity increased to 305.204 mM Fe(II)/mg and DDPH IC50 15.65 mg/mL. Strong antimicrobial activity obsereved towards Escherichia coli 0157:H7 (95%), Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium (98%) and Staphylococcus aureus (95%). Sugars content significantly (p < 0.05) reduced, while lactic acid and GABA significantly (p < 0.05) increased. No significant (p ≥ 0.05) differences were observed for the overall sensory properties for fermented and non-fermented jackfruit juice. The results of this first study showed the high potential to develop probiotic beverage with broad range of biological activities via lacto-fermentation of the jackfruit juice. |
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