Conversion of 2-iodobiaryls into 2,2′-diiodobiaryls via oxidation-iodination sequences : a versatile route to ladder-type heterofluorenes
Even though 2,2′-diiodo- and 2,2′-dibromobiaryls represent accomplished precursors for heterofluorenes and other extended π-conjugated systems, their preparation still remains nontrivial when structural diversity of the biaryl backbone is required. Herein, we report a convenient method for the prepa...
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Main Authors: | , |
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Other Authors: | |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2015
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/105682 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/26055 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201503134 |
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Institution: | Nanyang Technological University |
Language: | English |
Summary: | Even though 2,2′-diiodo- and 2,2′-dibromobiaryls represent accomplished precursors for heterofluorenes and other extended π-conjugated systems, their preparation still remains nontrivial when structural diversity of the biaryl backbone is required. Herein, we report a convenient method for the preparation of various 2,2′-diiodobiaryls from 2-iodobiaryls via cyclic diaryliodonium intermediates. An iodinative ring-opening of the diaryliodonium salts, mediated by a copper/diamine catalyst system, is able to afford the corresponding 2,2′-diiodobiaryls under mild conditions. The versatility of this two-step approach is demonstrated by the preparation of hitherto unexplored tetraiodoteraryls and their conversion into ladder-type π-conjugated systems. |
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