Managerial risk-taking behavior : a too-big-to-fail story

We examine the implications of the US government’s too-big-to-fail (TBTF) policy as it has been applied to banks. Using alternative measures of risk, we compare the risk-taking behavior of 11 TBTF banks, identified by the Comptroller of the Currency in 1984, to a number of non-TBTF banks. We provide...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zardkoohi, Asghar, Kang, Eugene Soon Lee, Fraser, Donald, Cannella, Albert A.
Other Authors: Nanyang Business School
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/139526
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Institution: Nanyang Technological University
Language: English
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Summary:We examine the implications of the US government’s too-big-to-fail (TBTF) policy as it has been applied to banks. Using alternative measures of risk, we compare the risk-taking behavior of 11 TBTF banks, identified by the Comptroller of the Currency in 1984, to a number of non-TBTF banks. We provide both theory and new empirical evidence to support our argument that the TBTF policy leads management to significantly increase risk-taking, with no corresponding increase in performance. While prior studies have considered the effects of the TBTF policy on limited, but risk-related aspects of bank behavior, such as the cost of funds, our study provides direct evidence about the risk-taking behavior associated with the TBTF policy. Our study has important implications for the current political debate regarding the too-big-to-fail policy.