论《后汉书》之“论赞”于“迁固之道”的突破 = Study on the breakthrough of Lun and Zan in history of Eastern Han to Sima Qian and Ban Gu

唐代著名史学家刘知几在《史通·论赞》篇中云:“《春秋左氏传》每有发论,假君子以称之,二《传》云公羊子、谷梁子,《史记》云太史公。既而班固曰赞,荀悦曰论,《东观》曰序,谢承曰诠,陈寿曰评,王隐曰议,何法盛曰述,扬雄曰撰,刘曰奏,袁宏、裴子野自显姓名,皇甫谧、葛洪列其所号。史官所撰,通称史臣。其名万殊,其义一揆。必取便于时者,则总归论赞焉。”①这里,刘知几为我们梳理了论赞的流变。与此同时,他还指出史书论赞的写作规范是由司马迁与班固共同确立起来的。如“司马迁始,限以篇终,各书一论”②,说明“论”是附以篇末的位置;又举司马迁的“太史公曰”与班固的“赞”,说明论赞“事无重出,文省可知”③的写作原则。刘知...

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Main Authors: 曲景毅 Qu, Jingyi, 关天辰 Guan, Tianchen
Other Authors: Zhang, Dake
Format: Book
Language:Chinese
Published: Chinese Literature and History Press 2017
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/85083
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/42102
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spelling sg-ntu-dr.10356-850832023-07-31T07:53:31Z 论《后汉书》之“论赞”于“迁固之道”的突破 = Study on the breakthrough of Lun and Zan in history of Eastern Han to Sima Qian and Ban Gu 曲景毅 Qu, Jingyi 关天辰 Guan, Tianchen Zhang, Dake Tian, Zhiyong Chen, Xi School of Humanities and Social Sciences 唐代著名史学家刘知几在《史通·论赞》篇中云:“《春秋左氏传》每有发论,假君子以称之,二《传》云公羊子、谷梁子,《史记》云太史公。既而班固曰赞,荀悦曰论,《东观》曰序,谢承曰诠,陈寿曰评,王隐曰议,何法盛曰述,扬雄曰撰,刘曰奏,袁宏、裴子野自显姓名,皇甫谧、葛洪列其所号。史官所撰,通称史臣。其名万殊,其义一揆。必取便于时者,则总归论赞焉。”①这里,刘知几为我们梳理了论赞的流变。与此同时,他还指出史书论赞的写作规范是由司马迁与班固共同确立起来的。如“司马迁始,限以篇终,各书一论”②,说明“论”是附以篇末的位置;又举司马迁的“太史公曰”与班固的“赞”,说明论赞“事无重出,文省可知”③的写作原则。刘知几称此为“迁固之道”,他批评范晔,“爰洎范晔,始革其流,遗弃史才,矜行文彩。后来所作,他皆若斯。于是迁、固之道忽诸,微婉之风替矣”④。然而清代文史学家李慈铭却言:“自汉以后,蔚宗最为良史,删繁举要,多得其宜,其论赞剖别贤否,指陈得失,皆有特见,远过马、班、陈寿,余不足论矣。”⑤对范晔《后汉书》论赞的推崇备至,谓之远远超过司马迁和班固。 2017-02-17T06:46:05Z 2019-12-06T15:56:42Z 2017-02-17T06:46:05Z 2019-12-06T15:56:42Z 2014 Book Qu, J., & Guan, T. (2014). 论《后汉书》之“论赞”于“迁固之道”的突破(Study on the Breakthrough of Lun and Zan in History of Eastern Han to Sima Qian and Ban Gu), in Zhang, D., Tian, Z. & Chen, X. (eds.),《〈史记〉论丛》 [Study on Shiji], Beijing: Chinese Literature and History Press, China, 11, 67-77. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/85083 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/42102 zh 10 p. Chinese Literature and History Press
institution Nanyang Technological University
building NTU Library
continent Asia
country Singapore
Singapore
content_provider NTU Library
collection DR-NTU
language Chinese
description 唐代著名史学家刘知几在《史通·论赞》篇中云:“《春秋左氏传》每有发论,假君子以称之,二《传》云公羊子、谷梁子,《史记》云太史公。既而班固曰赞,荀悦曰论,《东观》曰序,谢承曰诠,陈寿曰评,王隐曰议,何法盛曰述,扬雄曰撰,刘曰奏,袁宏、裴子野自显姓名,皇甫谧、葛洪列其所号。史官所撰,通称史臣。其名万殊,其义一揆。必取便于时者,则总归论赞焉。”①这里,刘知几为我们梳理了论赞的流变。与此同时,他还指出史书论赞的写作规范是由司马迁与班固共同确立起来的。如“司马迁始,限以篇终,各书一论”②,说明“论”是附以篇末的位置;又举司马迁的“太史公曰”与班固的“赞”,说明论赞“事无重出,文省可知”③的写作原则。刘知几称此为“迁固之道”,他批评范晔,“爰洎范晔,始革其流,遗弃史才,矜行文彩。后来所作,他皆若斯。于是迁、固之道忽诸,微婉之风替矣”④。然而清代文史学家李慈铭却言:“自汉以后,蔚宗最为良史,删繁举要,多得其宜,其论赞剖别贤否,指陈得失,皆有特见,远过马、班、陈寿,余不足论矣。”⑤对范晔《后汉书》论赞的推崇备至,谓之远远超过司马迁和班固。
author2 Zhang, Dake
author_facet Zhang, Dake
曲景毅 Qu, Jingyi
关天辰 Guan, Tianchen
format Book
author 曲景毅 Qu, Jingyi
关天辰 Guan, Tianchen
spellingShingle 曲景毅 Qu, Jingyi
关天辰 Guan, Tianchen
论《后汉书》之“论赞”于“迁固之道”的突破 = Study on the breakthrough of Lun and Zan in history of Eastern Han to Sima Qian and Ban Gu
author_sort 曲景毅 Qu, Jingyi
title 论《后汉书》之“论赞”于“迁固之道”的突破 = Study on the breakthrough of Lun and Zan in history of Eastern Han to Sima Qian and Ban Gu
title_short 论《后汉书》之“论赞”于“迁固之道”的突破 = Study on the breakthrough of Lun and Zan in history of Eastern Han to Sima Qian and Ban Gu
title_full 论《后汉书》之“论赞”于“迁固之道”的突破 = Study on the breakthrough of Lun and Zan in history of Eastern Han to Sima Qian and Ban Gu
title_fullStr 论《后汉书》之“论赞”于“迁固之道”的突破 = Study on the breakthrough of Lun and Zan in history of Eastern Han to Sima Qian and Ban Gu
title_full_unstemmed 论《后汉书》之“论赞”于“迁固之道”的突破 = Study on the breakthrough of Lun and Zan in history of Eastern Han to Sima Qian and Ban Gu
title_sort 论《后汉书》之“论赞”于“迁固之道”的突破 = study on the breakthrough of lun and zan in history of eastern han to sima qian and ban gu
publisher Chinese Literature and History Press
publishDate 2017
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/85083
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/42102
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