Carbene and Acid Cooperative Catalytic Reactions of Aldehydes and o-Hydroxybenzhydryl Amines for Highly Enantioselective Access to Dihydrocoumarins

A highly enantioselective method for quick access to dihydrocoumarins is reported. The reaction involves a cooperative catalytic process with carbene and in situ generated Brønsted acid as the catalysts. α-Chloro aldehyde and readily available and stable o-hydroxybenzhydryl amine substrates were use...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chen, Xingkuan, Song, Runjiang, Liu, Yingguo, Ooi, Chong Yih, Jin, Zhichao, Zhu, Tingshun, Wang, Hongling, Hao, Lin, Chi, Robin Yonggui
Other Authors: School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/88490
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/44659
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Institution: Nanyang Technological University
Language: English
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Summary:A highly enantioselective method for quick access to dihydrocoumarins is reported. The reaction involves a cooperative catalytic process with carbene and in situ generated Brønsted acid as the catalysts. α-Chloro aldehyde and readily available and stable o-hydroxybenzhydryl amine substrates were used to generate reactive azolium ester enolate and ortho-quinone methide (o-QM) intermediates, respectively, to form dihydrocoumarins with exceptionally high diastereo- and enantioselectivities. The catalytic reaction products can be easily transformed to valuable pharmaceuticals and bioactive molecules.