Thermal oxidation of Ni films for p-type thin-film transistors

p-Type nanocrystal NiO-based thin-film transistors (TFTs) are fabricated by simply oxidizing thin Ni films at temperatures as low as 400 °C. The highest field-effect mobility in a linear region and the current on–off ratio are found to be 5.2 cm2 V−1 s−1 and 2.2 × 103, respectively. X-ray diffractio...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wang, Xinghui, Zhang, Qing, Jiang, Jie, Li, Jingqi, Zhang, X. X.
Other Authors: School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/98646
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/17456
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Institution: Nanyang Technological University
Language: English
Description
Summary:p-Type nanocrystal NiO-based thin-film transistors (TFTs) are fabricated by simply oxidizing thin Ni films at temperatures as low as 400 °C. The highest field-effect mobility in a linear region and the current on–off ratio are found to be 5.2 cm2 V−1 s−1 and 2.2 × 103, respectively. X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy and electrical performances of the TFTs with “top contact” and “bottom contact” channels suggest that the upper parts of the Ni films are clearly oxidized. In contrast, the lower parts in contact with the gate dielectric are partially oxidized to form a quasi-discontinuous Ni layer, which does not fully shield the gate electric field, but still conduct the source and drain current. This simple method for producing p-type TFTs may be promising for the next-generation oxide-based electronic applications.