Family firms and labor market regulation

We investigate whether labor market regulation affects the performance difference between family and non-family firms across a large panel of more than 6,900 firms in 28 countries over 10 years. We establish two main results: family firms have a performance advantage over non-family firms in countri...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: BENNEDSEN, Morten, HUANG, Sterling, WAGNER, Hannes F., ZUEME, Stefan
Format: text
Language:English
Published: Institutional Knowledge at Singapore Management University 2014
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Online Access:https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/soa_research/1742
https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2769&context=soa_research
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Institution: Singapore Management University
Language: English
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Summary:We investigate whether labor market regulation affects the performance difference between family and non-family firms across a large panel of more than 6,900 firms in 28 countries over 10 years. We establish two main results: family firms have a performance advantage over non-family firms in countries with less regulated labor markets, and the performance advantage of being family-controlled in countries with lower regulation is less pronounced in industries with high labor intensity and high labor volatility. These results are robust to matching and using a survey-based instrument for family control. Our results suggest that family control and labor market regulation to some extent are substitute governance mechanisms.