Use of Bacillus subtilis isolates from Tua-nao towards nutritional improvement of soya bean hull for monogastric feed application

Soya bean hull (SBH) is a cheap and high-fibre content feed ingredient that obtained after soya bean oil extraction. Microbial fermentation was expected to improve SBH qualities before applying to animals, especially monogastric animals. Two bacterial strains, Bacillus subtilis MR10 and TK8 that wer...

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Main Authors: Wongputtisin,P., Khanongnuch,C., Kongbuntad,W., Niamsup,P., Lumyong,S., Sarkar,P.K.
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Published: Wiley-Blackwell 2015
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http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/handle/6653943832/38758
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Institution: Chiang Mai University
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spelling th-cmuir.6653943832-387582015-06-16T07:54:09Z Use of Bacillus subtilis isolates from Tua-nao towards nutritional improvement of soya bean hull for monogastric feed application Wongputtisin,P. Khanongnuch,C. Kongbuntad,W. Niamsup,P. Lumyong,S. Sarkar,P.K. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology Soya bean hull (SBH) is a cheap and high-fibre content feed ingredient that obtained after soya bean oil extraction. Microbial fermentation was expected to improve SBH qualities before applying to animals, especially monogastric animals. Two bacterial strains, Bacillus subtilis MR10 and TK8 that were isolated from Tua-nao, a traditional fermented soya bean in northern Thailand, were used for fermented soya bean hull (FSBH) production. Both could easily grow at 37°C in SBH as the sole substrate. MR10 produced the highest β-mannanase activity (400 U g-1 SBH) on day 2, while TK8 produced the highest cellulase activity (14·5 U g-1 SBH) on day 3. After fermentation, the nutritional quality of SBH was obviously improved by an increase in soluble sugars, soluble proteins, crude protein and crude lipid, and a decrease in the content of raffinose family oligosaccharides. Scavenging activity (%) of SBH against ABTS radical cation was also increased from 14 to 27 and 20% by MR10 and TK8 fermentation, respectively. According to the GRAS property of these both strains and various improvements of nutritional values, the fermented SBH proved to be a potential feed ingredient, especially for the monogastric animals. © 2014 The Society for Applied Microbiology. 2015-06-16T07:54:09Z 2015-06-16T07:54:09Z 2014-01-01 Article 02668254 2-s2.0-84906055862 10.1111/lam.12279 24814433 http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=84906055862&origin=inward http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/handle/6653943832/38758 Wiley-Blackwell
institution Chiang Mai University
building Chiang Mai University Library
country Thailand
collection CMU Intellectual Repository
topic Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
spellingShingle Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
Wongputtisin,P.
Khanongnuch,C.
Kongbuntad,W.
Niamsup,P.
Lumyong,S.
Sarkar,P.K.
Use of Bacillus subtilis isolates from Tua-nao towards nutritional improvement of soya bean hull for monogastric feed application
description Soya bean hull (SBH) is a cheap and high-fibre content feed ingredient that obtained after soya bean oil extraction. Microbial fermentation was expected to improve SBH qualities before applying to animals, especially monogastric animals. Two bacterial strains, Bacillus subtilis MR10 and TK8 that were isolated from Tua-nao, a traditional fermented soya bean in northern Thailand, were used for fermented soya bean hull (FSBH) production. Both could easily grow at 37°C in SBH as the sole substrate. MR10 produced the highest β-mannanase activity (400 U g-1 SBH) on day 2, while TK8 produced the highest cellulase activity (14·5 U g-1 SBH) on day 3. After fermentation, the nutritional quality of SBH was obviously improved by an increase in soluble sugars, soluble proteins, crude protein and crude lipid, and a decrease in the content of raffinose family oligosaccharides. Scavenging activity (%) of SBH against ABTS radical cation was also increased from 14 to 27 and 20% by MR10 and TK8 fermentation, respectively. According to the GRAS property of these both strains and various improvements of nutritional values, the fermented SBH proved to be a potential feed ingredient, especially for the monogastric animals. © 2014 The Society for Applied Microbiology.
format Article
author Wongputtisin,P.
Khanongnuch,C.
Kongbuntad,W.
Niamsup,P.
Lumyong,S.
Sarkar,P.K.
author_facet Wongputtisin,P.
Khanongnuch,C.
Kongbuntad,W.
Niamsup,P.
Lumyong,S.
Sarkar,P.K.
author_sort Wongputtisin,P.
title Use of Bacillus subtilis isolates from Tua-nao towards nutritional improvement of soya bean hull for monogastric feed application
title_short Use of Bacillus subtilis isolates from Tua-nao towards nutritional improvement of soya bean hull for monogastric feed application
title_full Use of Bacillus subtilis isolates from Tua-nao towards nutritional improvement of soya bean hull for monogastric feed application
title_fullStr Use of Bacillus subtilis isolates from Tua-nao towards nutritional improvement of soya bean hull for monogastric feed application
title_full_unstemmed Use of Bacillus subtilis isolates from Tua-nao towards nutritional improvement of soya bean hull for monogastric feed application
title_sort use of bacillus subtilis isolates from tua-nao towards nutritional improvement of soya bean hull for monogastric feed application
publisher Wiley-Blackwell
publishDate 2015
url http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=84906055862&origin=inward
http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/handle/6653943832/38758
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