RETRACTED ARTICLE: On-Farm study on wastewater reuse in vegetable cultivation

The objective of this study was to investigate harvesting rates of vegetables irrigated with domestic wastewater (RW) and primary treatment effluent (PE). The groundwater (GW) was also concurrently used as control. Four popular vegetables had been cultivated on-farm during June 2004 - November 2005....

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Main Authors: Seni Karnchanawong, Chokchai Chaimongkol
Format: Conference Proceeding
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=79960142146&origin=inward
http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/jspui/handle/6653943832/49993
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Institution: Chiang Mai University
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spelling th-cmuir.6653943832-499932018-09-04T04:27:57Z RETRACTED ARTICLE: On-Farm study on wastewater reuse in vegetable cultivation Seni Karnchanawong Chokchai Chaimongkol Engineering Health Professions Medicine The objective of this study was to investigate harvesting rates of vegetables irrigated with domestic wastewater (RW) and primary treatment effluent (PE). The groundwater (GW) was also concurrently used as control. Four popular vegetables had been cultivated on-farm during June 2004 - November 2005. It was found that the amounts of irrigated water varied according to seasons, with ratios of irrigated water: total water inputs ranging from 0.03 to 1.00. The harvesting rates of Chinese kale in RW- and PE- plots were statistically different (P<0.05) and higher than GW-plot in the 2nd - 4 th cultivation. For cauliflower, there was no statistically different in harvesting rates among plots irrigated with RW, PE and GW in 4 cultivation. The harvesting rates of Petsai Chinese cabbage in 2 crops were higher in RW- and PE-plots. They were statistically different (P<0.05) from those irrigated with GW. For Chinese radish, harvesting rate of PE-plot was statistically different (P<0.05) in the 1st cultivation. In the 2nd cultivation, harvesting rate of RW- plot was statistically different (P<0.05) while the 3rd and 4th cultivation had no statistically different in all plots. The toxicity on vegetable growth due to RW and PE was not observed throughout the study. In terms of plant's growth, RW and PE are suitable for vegetable cultivation while harvesting rates can be expected to be similar to or higher than those irrigated with groundwater. © 2011 IEEE. 2018-09-04T04:21:26Z 2018-09-04T04:21:26Z 2011-01-01 Conference Proceeding 2-s2.0-79960142146 10.1109/icbbe.2011.5780906 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=79960142146&origin=inward http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/jspui/handle/6653943832/49993
institution Chiang Mai University
building Chiang Mai University Library
country Thailand
collection CMU Intellectual Repository
topic Engineering
Health Professions
Medicine
spellingShingle Engineering
Health Professions
Medicine
Seni Karnchanawong
Chokchai Chaimongkol
RETRACTED ARTICLE: On-Farm study on wastewater reuse in vegetable cultivation
description The objective of this study was to investigate harvesting rates of vegetables irrigated with domestic wastewater (RW) and primary treatment effluent (PE). The groundwater (GW) was also concurrently used as control. Four popular vegetables had been cultivated on-farm during June 2004 - November 2005. It was found that the amounts of irrigated water varied according to seasons, with ratios of irrigated water: total water inputs ranging from 0.03 to 1.00. The harvesting rates of Chinese kale in RW- and PE- plots were statistically different (P<0.05) and higher than GW-plot in the 2nd - 4 th cultivation. For cauliflower, there was no statistically different in harvesting rates among plots irrigated with RW, PE and GW in 4 cultivation. The harvesting rates of Petsai Chinese cabbage in 2 crops were higher in RW- and PE-plots. They were statistically different (P<0.05) from those irrigated with GW. For Chinese radish, harvesting rate of PE-plot was statistically different (P<0.05) in the 1st cultivation. In the 2nd cultivation, harvesting rate of RW- plot was statistically different (P<0.05) while the 3rd and 4th cultivation had no statistically different in all plots. The toxicity on vegetable growth due to RW and PE was not observed throughout the study. In terms of plant's growth, RW and PE are suitable for vegetable cultivation while harvesting rates can be expected to be similar to or higher than those irrigated with groundwater. © 2011 IEEE.
format Conference Proceeding
author Seni Karnchanawong
Chokchai Chaimongkol
author_facet Seni Karnchanawong
Chokchai Chaimongkol
author_sort Seni Karnchanawong
title RETRACTED ARTICLE: On-Farm study on wastewater reuse in vegetable cultivation
title_short RETRACTED ARTICLE: On-Farm study on wastewater reuse in vegetable cultivation
title_full RETRACTED ARTICLE: On-Farm study on wastewater reuse in vegetable cultivation
title_fullStr RETRACTED ARTICLE: On-Farm study on wastewater reuse in vegetable cultivation
title_full_unstemmed RETRACTED ARTICLE: On-Farm study on wastewater reuse in vegetable cultivation
title_sort retracted article: on-farm study on wastewater reuse in vegetable cultivation
publishDate 2018
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=79960142146&origin=inward
http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/jspui/handle/6653943832/49993
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