Equilibrium moisture content and heat of sorption of longan (Dimocarpus longan Lour.)

The equilibrium moisture contents of longan were determined experimentally using the dynamic method at temperatures ranging from 30 to 50°C and water activity ranging from 11 to 97%. The sorption isotherm curves of longan were sigmoidal in shape and decreased with increased temperature at constant r...

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Main Authors: S. Janjai, B. K. Bala, K. Tohsing, B. Mahayothee, M. Haewsungcharern, W. Mühlbauer, J. Müller
Format: Journal
Published: 2018
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http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/jspui/handle/6653943832/61559
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Institution: Chiang Mai University
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spelling th-cmuir.6653943832-615592018-09-11T08:55:13Z Equilibrium moisture content and heat of sorption of longan (Dimocarpus longan Lour.) S. Janjai B. K. Bala K. Tohsing B. Mahayothee M. Haewsungcharern W. Mühlbauer J. Müller Chemical Engineering Chemistry The equilibrium moisture contents of longan were determined experimentally using the dynamic method at temperatures ranging from 30 to 50°C and water activity ranging from 11 to 97%. The sorption isotherm curves of longan were sigmoidal in shape and decreased with increased temperature at constant relative humidity. Five selected isotherm models were tested to fit the experimental isotherm data of longan. The GAB model fitted the best to the experimental data of longan and the modified Oswin model was the next to the GAB model. The agreement between the best-fitted models and experimental data was excellent. The isosteric heats of sorption, determined from equilibrium data using the Clausius-Clapeyron equation, were found to be a function of moisture content. 2018-09-11T08:55:04Z 2018-09-11T08:55:04Z 2006-12-18 Journal 15322300 07373937 2-s2.0-33845382292 10.1080/07373930601031661 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=33845382292&origin=inward http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/jspui/handle/6653943832/61559
institution Chiang Mai University
building Chiang Mai University Library
country Thailand
collection CMU Intellectual Repository
topic Chemical Engineering
Chemistry
spellingShingle Chemical Engineering
Chemistry
S. Janjai
B. K. Bala
K. Tohsing
B. Mahayothee
M. Haewsungcharern
W. Mühlbauer
J. Müller
Equilibrium moisture content and heat of sorption of longan (Dimocarpus longan Lour.)
description The equilibrium moisture contents of longan were determined experimentally using the dynamic method at temperatures ranging from 30 to 50°C and water activity ranging from 11 to 97%. The sorption isotherm curves of longan were sigmoidal in shape and decreased with increased temperature at constant relative humidity. Five selected isotherm models were tested to fit the experimental isotherm data of longan. The GAB model fitted the best to the experimental data of longan and the modified Oswin model was the next to the GAB model. The agreement between the best-fitted models and experimental data was excellent. The isosteric heats of sorption, determined from equilibrium data using the Clausius-Clapeyron equation, were found to be a function of moisture content.
format Journal
author S. Janjai
B. K. Bala
K. Tohsing
B. Mahayothee
M. Haewsungcharern
W. Mühlbauer
J. Müller
author_facet S. Janjai
B. K. Bala
K. Tohsing
B. Mahayothee
M. Haewsungcharern
W. Mühlbauer
J. Müller
author_sort S. Janjai
title Equilibrium moisture content and heat of sorption of longan (Dimocarpus longan Lour.)
title_short Equilibrium moisture content and heat of sorption of longan (Dimocarpus longan Lour.)
title_full Equilibrium moisture content and heat of sorption of longan (Dimocarpus longan Lour.)
title_fullStr Equilibrium moisture content and heat of sorption of longan (Dimocarpus longan Lour.)
title_full_unstemmed Equilibrium moisture content and heat of sorption of longan (Dimocarpus longan Lour.)
title_sort equilibrium moisture content and heat of sorption of longan (dimocarpus longan lour.)
publishDate 2018
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=33845382292&origin=inward
http://cmuir.cmu.ac.th/jspui/handle/6653943832/61559
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