Completion factor in massive open online course in developing countries: A literature review in 2015-2021

Massive Open Online Course (MOOCs) has helped develop the education sector since the Covid-19 pandemic, though it causes low retention. This study used a systematic literature review method to analyze the factors affecting the retention level of MOOCs participants in developing countries and worldwi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Liliana, Liliana, Santosa, Paulus Insap, Kusumawardani, Sri Suning
Format: Article PeerReviewed
Language:English
Published: Birlesik Dunya Yenilik Arastirma ve Yayincilik Merkezi 2022
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Online Access:https://repository.ugm.ac.id/283656/1/Completion-factor-in-massive-open-online-course-in-developing-countries-A-literature-review-in-20152021World-Journal-on-Educational-Technology-Current-Issues.pdf
https://repository.ugm.ac.id/283656/
https://un-pub.eu/ojs/index.php/wjet/article/view/6919
https://doi.org/10.18844/wjet.v14i2.6919
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Institution: Universitas Gadjah Mada
Language: English
Description
Summary:Massive Open Online Course (MOOCs) has helped develop the education sector since the Covid-19 pandemic, though it causes low retention. This study used a systematic literature review method to analyze the factors affecting the retention level of MOOCs participants in developing countries and worldwide. A total of 89 publications in the Scopus journal during 2015-2021 and 26 published in developing countries were examined. The results showed that the factors affecting the retention level of MOOCs' participants include perceived ease of use, usefulness, social influence, and self-efficacy. However, motivation was an insignificant factor in developing countries despite being significant worldwide. Infrastructure was an internal factor for the retention level among participants, though this study can be further expanded using better methods.