Cadmium induces CCL2 production in glioblastoma cells via activation of MAPK, PI3K, and PKC pathways

• Main Authors: Thitima Kasemsuk, Suttinee Phuagkhaopong, Ruedeemars Yubolphan, Norapat Rungreangplangkool, Pornpun Vivithanaporn
• Other Authors: Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University
• Format: Article
• Published: 2020
• Subjects: Immunology and Microbiology
• Online Access: https://repository.li.mahidol.ac.th/handle/123456789/59997
• Institution: Mahidol University

© 2020 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. Cadmium (Cd) is accumulated in human astrocytes and induces the production of interleukin (IL)-6 and IL-8. Astrocytes are one of the major sources of chemokine C–C motif ligand 2 (CCL2; known as monocyte...