Investigation of new properties and applications of g-quadruplex DNA and I-motif DNA

Some sequences of DNA that possess certain guanine or cytosine-riched stretches are capable of associating into two types of four-stranded DNA structures, namely G-quadruplex and i-motif respectively, which could exist in some biologically important regions of DNA such as the end of chromosomes a...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Luo, Ji
Other Authors: School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Format: Theses and Dissertations
Language:English
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/42437
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Institution: Nanyang Technological University
Language: English
Description
Summary:Some sequences of DNA that possess certain guanine or cytosine-riched stretches are capable of associating into two types of four-stranded DNA structures, namely G-quadruplex and i-motif respectively, which could exist in some biologically important regions of DNA such as the end of chromosomes and the regulatory regions of oncogenes. With the aim of exploring new properties and applications of quadruplex DNA during my graduate studies, we have investigated the factors that affect the G-quadruplex that could undergo self-cleavage reactions, and developed certain fluorescence-tagged circular i-motifs to be used as molecular probes.